Compare towns

Castleton vs Gorham vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Gorham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.9%).
Northfield has the most renters (26.5% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonGorhamNorthfield
People
Population
4,453Lowest
18,300Highest
5,920
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.9%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
39.4±2.9Highest
about the U.S. average
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
Gorham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±3.5Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Gorham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.5%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.3%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
13.1%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$112,312±$6kHighest
39% above U.S.
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$460,900±$26kHighest
39% above U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,680±$355Highest
19% above U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
Gorham and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$4,825
55% above U.S.
$4,878Highest
56% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
37.9%±8.6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
81.5%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±3.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Gorham and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #24 of 133 in ME #42 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Gorham Public Schools Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town None in town Gorham High School Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.9Highest
10.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.