Compare towns

Castleton vs Dover vs Hampton vs Rochester

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+60%).
Hampton has the most affordable homes ($167k median).
Rochester has the most people working from home (40.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonDoverHamptonRochester
People
Population
4,453Highest
1,466
1,145Lowest
1,389
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
+60%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-8.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
53.5±8.3Highest
38% above U.S.
43.1±14.7
11% above U.S.
53.3±7.6
37% above U.S.
Dover and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
10.2%±5.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
15.9%±6.9
U.S.: 22%
10.4%±3.3
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Hampton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
29.5%±6.2
U.S.: 17.2%
20.6%±3.3Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
31.5%±3.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Rochester and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
48.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
15.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
49%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.5%±2.9
U.S.: 6.4%
3.2%±3.1
U.S.: 6.4%
0.4%±0.6Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23kHighest
9% below U.S.
$52,313±$7kLowest
35% below U.S.
$73,796±$8k
9% below U.S.
$72,676±$8k
10% below U.S.
Castleton and Hampton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71k
32% below U.S.
$332,900±$55kHighest
about the U.S. average
$166,800±$10kLowest
50% below U.S.
$253,600±$81k
24% below U.S.
Dover and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$670±$49Lowest
53% below U.S.
$1,264±$375Highest
11% below U.S.
$929±$158
34% below U.S.
Hampton and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167
about the U.S. average
$4,510Highest
45% above U.S.
$3,007Lowest
4% below U.S.
$3,977
28% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.1%±17.2
U.S.: 51.1%
13.2%±25.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
62.4%±27.8
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
7.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
16.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
18.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
81.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
78.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
86.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1984
4 yrs newer than U.S.
1987Highest
7 yrs newer than U.S.
1967Lowest
13 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
22 min
17% below U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
27 minHighest
4% above U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
23.2%±11.1
U.S.: 15.1%
7.8%±8.4
U.S.: 15.1%
40.8%±27.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Rochester and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT — — —
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 River Valleys Unified School District #73 — Rochester Stockbridge Unified School District #81
High school in town None in town None in town — None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.