Compare towns

Castleton vs Berlin vs St. Albans

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Berlin has the oldest population (median age 50.6).
St. Albans has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonBerlinSt. Albans
People
Population
4,453
2,880Lowest
7,057Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
-1.3%
VT: +2.8%
+16.5%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
50.6±2.4Highest
17% above VT
41.3±2.8
4% below VT
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
16.6%±4.2Lowest
VT: 17.9%
20%±4.7Highest
VT: 17.9%
St. Albans and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Lowest
VT: 21.4%
26.8%±4.4Highest
VT: 21.4%
20.8%±3.8
VT: 21.4%
Berlin and St. Albans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%Highest
VT: 43.8%
28.5%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
33.6%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
3.9%±2.9Lowest
VT: 7%
8.1%±4.1
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below VT
$86,691±$21k
7% above VT
$90,060±$19kHighest
11% above VT
St. Albans and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$273,600±$31k
14% below VT
$363,300±$22kHighest
15% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195Lowest
8% below VT
$1,169±$171
5% below VT
$1,460±$152Highest
18% above VT
St. Albans and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$4,418
12% below VT
$4,689Highest
7% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9
VT: 48.4%
41%±19.9Lowest
VT: 48.4%
73.6%±20.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
St. Albans and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
10.9%
VT: 10.1%
5.3%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
87.9%Highest
VT: 73.2%
79.3%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Lowest
2 yrs older than VT
1979
3 yrs newer than VT
1987Highest
11 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
17% below VT
21 min
10% below VT
27 minHighest
14% above VT
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
11.7%±3.8Highest
VT: 16.9%
10.7%±5.5
VT: 16.9%
Berlin and St. Albans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #16 of 70 in VT #46 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 —
High school in town None in town None in town —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.