What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the highest household income ($74k).

Augusta has the most people working from home (15.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Castleton	Augusta
People
Population	4,453Lowest	19,077Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-5.5%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	-1.2%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	38.3±4.3Lowest about the U.S. average	42.5±2.4Highest 9% above U.S.
	Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	18.8%±6.4Lowest U.S.: 22%	18.9%±2.6Highest U.S.: 22%
	Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	20.7%±4.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	21.5%±2.6Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	37.9%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	28.9%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	19.3%±1.8Highest U.S.: 6.4%	3.6%±1.1Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$73,854±$23kHighest 9% below U.S.	$47,979±$3kLowest 41% below U.S.
	Castleton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$224,800±$71kHighest 32% below U.S.	$201,000±$18kLowest 40% below U.S.
	Castleton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,137±$195Highest 20% below U.S.	$919±$79Lowest 35% below U.S.
	Castleton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,167Highest about the U.S. average	$2,465Lowest 21% below U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	67.7%±21.9Highest U.S.: 51.1%	49.2%±8.3Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Castleton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	12.5%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	18.2%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	79%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	53.8%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1974Highest 6 yrs older than U.S.	1965Lowest 15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	19 minHighest 27% below U.S.	19 minLowest 29% below U.S.
Work from home	6.2%±3.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	15.1%±3.7Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#39 of 70 in VT	#119 of 133 in ME
School district	Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62	Augusta Public Schools · Maine Arts Academy
High school in town	None in town	Cony
Students per teacherat that high school	—	17.9
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.