Compare towns

Castile vs Java vs Sheldon vs Gainesville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castile has the most people working from home (9.7%).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Sheldon has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.7%).
Gainesville has the most affordable homes ($118k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastileJavaSheldonGainesville
People
Population
2,710Highest
2,049
2,216
1,839Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-6.7%
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-7.9%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
49.9±4.8Highest
25% above NY
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
48.9±7.6
23% above NY
47.7±2.7
20% above NY
Castile and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.8%±4.2
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
17.8%±3.6
NY: 20.5%
Java and Castile are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
26.5%±4.6Highest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2
NY: 17.9%
22.9%±3.3
NY: 17.9%
Castile and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
18.5%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
13.7%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
19.8%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.5%±0.9Lowest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8Highest
NY: 7%
2.6%±2.6
NY: 7%
Sheldon and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$65,625±$13k
24% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
$56,250±$12kLowest
35% below NY
Java and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$151,600±$15k
64% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$175,900±$14k
58% below NY
$117,500±$15kLowest
72% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$654±$105Lowest
60% below NY
$863±$419Highest
47% below NY
$818±$84
50% below NY
$738±$435
54% below NY
Java and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,019Lowest
54% below NY
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$3,037
54% below NY
$3,256
51% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
31.5%±15.1
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3Highest
NY: 52.1%
38.5%±18.9
NY: 52.1%
Sheldon and Gainesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.9%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
11.3%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
84.1%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
77.1%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1957
2 yrs older than NY
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1963Highest
4 yrs newer than NY
1942Lowest
17 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
26 min
21% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
21 minLowest
35% below NY
Work from home
9.7%±5.1Highest
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
4.1%±2.3
NY: 14.9%
Castile and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — — — LETCHWORTH CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town — — — LETCHWORTH SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school — — —
9.3
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.