Compare towns

Caroline vs Centerville vs Java vs Danby

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Caroline has the most renters (34.4% rent).
Centerville has grown the fastest since 2010 (+13%).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Danby has the most expensive homes ($292k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCarolineCentervilleJavaDanby
People
Population
3,280
700Lowest
2,049
3,359Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+1.6%
NY: +4.2%
+13%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
+2.8%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
40.5±3.5
about the NY average
26.2±7.8Lowest
34% below NY
44.2±5.5Highest
11% above NY
42.7±2.4
7% above NY
Java and Danby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.9%±5.3Lowest
NY: 20.5%
34.3%±0.8Highest
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
20.9%±5.8
NY: 20.5%
Age 65+
18.5%±4.2
NY: 17.9%
12.4%±4.4Lowest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Highest
NY: 17.9%
18.1%±5.2
NY: 17.9%
Java and Caroline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
59.1%
NY: 40.2%
16.8%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
62.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±2.1
NY: 7%
1.3%±1.1Lowest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
6%±4.9Highest
NY: 7%
Danby and Caroline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$80,855±$21kLowest
6% below NY
$83,000±$21k
3% below NY
$95,129±$24k
11% above NY
$99,886±$44kHighest
16% above NY
Danby and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$234,200±$40k
45% below NY
$119,800±$49kLowest
72% below NY
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$291,800±$29kHighest
31% below NY
Danby and Caroline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,398±$416Highest
14% below NY
$556±$489Lowest
66% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$1,200±$333
26% below NY
Caroline and Danby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,703Highest
13% below NY
$2,981Lowest
55% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$5,583
15% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.3%±15.4Highest
NY: 52.1%
23.1%±52.6
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
27.8%±25.7
NY: 52.1%
Caroline and Danby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
14.6%
NY: 14%
23.7%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
6.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
65.6%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
80.1%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
87.2%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
11 yrs newer than NY
1987Highest
28 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1984
25 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 minLowest
35% below NY
30 minHighest
10% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
22 min
33% below NY
Work from home
22.1%±9.3Highest
NY: 14.9%
9.4%±6.1
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
19.1%±6.6
NY: 14.9%
Caroline and Danby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #345 of 484 in NY — — —
School district NEW YORK STATE OFFICE OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES (OCFS) · ITHACA CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT — — —
High school in town MACCORMICK SECURE CENTER — — —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.