Compare towns

Canaan vs Alton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Canaan has the most affordable homes ($254k median).
Alton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCanaanAlton
People
Population
3,811Lowest
5,994Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-2.9%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+12.3%Highest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
44.4±3.7Lowest
about the NH average
53.7±3.2Highest
24% above NH
Kids under 18
14.7%±4.6Highest
NH: 18.2%
13.4%±4Lowest
NH: 18.2%
Canaan and Alton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.1%±4.2Lowest
NH: 20.1%
25.1%±4.5Highest
NH: 20.1%
Alton and Canaan are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
28.2%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
35.8%Highest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7%±2.5Highest
NH: 6%
0.8%±0.8Lowest
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$81,583±$6kLowest
18% below NH
$113,715±$19kHighest
15% above NH
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$254,000±$26kLowest
37% below NH
$430,400±$37kHighest
7% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,140±$90
24% below NH
—
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,985Highest
10% below NH
$4,183Lowest
37% below NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
74.4%±25.1Highest
NH: 48.2%
31.7%±27.7Lowest
NH: 48.2%
Canaan and Alton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
13.6%Highest
NH: 7.2%
4.1%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
77.3%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
93.7%Highest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975Highest
4 yrs older than NH
1974Lowest
5 yrs older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
30 minLowest
12% above NH
33 minHighest
24% above NH
Work from home
14.9%±6Highest
NH: 16.8%
13.1%±5.2Lowest
NH: 16.8%
Canaan and Alton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #83 of 120 in NH #72 of 120 in NH
School district Mascoma Valley Regional School District Prospect Mountain JMA School District · Alton School District
High school in town Mascoma Valley Regional High School Prospect Mountain High School
Students per teacherat that high school
10.3Lowest
11.1Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet

NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.