Compare towns

Cairo vs Orwell vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Cairo has the most affordable homes ($263k median).
Orwell has the most kids (21.8% under 18).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCairoOrwellWindham
People
Population
6,700Highest
1,294Lowest
1,432
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.3%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.2±4.2Lowest
14% above U.S.
47.5±7
22% above U.S.
56.5±5.1Highest
45% above U.S.
Windham and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.9%±3.5
U.S.: 22%
21.8%±5.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
11.1%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Orwell and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.9%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
24%±3.1
U.S.: 17.2%
31.4%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Windham and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
28.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
22.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
43.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.7%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
3.6%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.6%±5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Windham and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$79,643±$22kHighest
about the U.S. average
$70,417±$22kLowest
13% below U.S.
$76,477±$17k
5% below U.S.
Cairo and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$263,400±$18kLowest
21% below U.S.
$335,600±$25kHighest
about the U.S. average
$315,600±$74k
5% below U.S.
Orwell and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,015±$305
28% below U.S.
$1,105±$51Highest
22% below U.S.
$850±$295Lowest
40% below U.S.
Orwell and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,246Highest
36% above U.S.
$3,914
25% above U.S.
$3,363Lowest
8% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.1%±16.2Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
62.1%±35.9
U.S.: 51.1%
68.9%±35.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Windham and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
75.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
87.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
89%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1973Lowest
7 yrs older than U.S.
1982
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
Work from home
11.1%±6.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
13.3%±7.2
U.S.: 15.1%
17.1%±6.9Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Windham and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #461 of 484 in NY — —
School district CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 —
High school in town None in town None in town —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.