What stands out worked out from the figures below

Cairo has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.4%).

Newfane has the most people working from home (30.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Cairo	Newfane
People
Population	6,700Highest	1,456Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-0.4%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-4.7%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	44.2±4.2Lowest 14% above U.S.	54.4±3.9Highest 40% above U.S.
Kids under 18	17.9%±3.5Highest U.S.: 22%	11.1%±3.7Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Cairo and Newfane are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	22.9%±4.2Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	29.2%±3.9Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Newfane and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	28.9%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	46.5%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	3.7%±1.5Highest U.S.: 6.4%	2.4%±2.1Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Cairo and Newfane are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$79,643±$22kHighest about the U.S. average	$66,719±$21kLowest 17% below U.S.
	Cairo and Newfane are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$263,400±$18kLowest 21% below U.S.	$284,200±$49kHighest 15% below U.S.
	Newfane and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,015±$305Lowest 28% below U.S.	$1,266±$238Highest 10% below U.S.
	Newfane and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,246Lowest 36% above U.S.	$5,174Highest 66% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	45.1%±16.2Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	51.9%±79.7Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Newfane and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	10.5%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	10.9%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	75.2%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	87.2%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1973Highest 7 yrs older than U.S.	1971Lowest 9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	29 minHighest 8% above U.S.	27 minLowest about the U.S. average
Work from home	11.1%±6.2Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	30.8%±12.5Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#461 of 484 in NY	—
School district	CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT	West River Valley Union Education District #72A
High school in town	None in town	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.