Compare towns
Cairo vs Gorham vs Middlesex
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Cairo has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.4%).
Gorham has the shortest commute (21 min average).
Middlesex has the most people working from home (18.2%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Cairo | Gorham | Middlesex |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 6,700Highest |
4,093 |
1,407Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -0.4%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-3.3% NY: +4.2% |
-7.9%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 44.2±4.2Lowest 11% above NY |
48.7±8.8 22% above NY |
55.3±6Highest 39% above NY |
| Middlesex and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 17.9%±3.5Lowest NY: 20.5% |
19.9%±4.4Highest NY: 20.5% |
18%±3.8 NY: 20.5% |
| Gorham and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 22.9%±4.2Lowest NY: 17.9% |
27.1%±4.7Highest NY: 17.9% |
24.6%±3.1 NY: 17.9% |
| Gorham and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 28.9%Highest NY: 40.2% |
27.3% NY: 40.2% |
21.1%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.7%±1.5Highest NY: 7% |
3.7%±1.9Highest NY: 7% |
1.3%±1.3Lowest NY: 7% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $79,643±$22kHighest 7% below NY |
$64,874±$8kLowest 25% below NY |
$75,750±$21k 12% below NY |
| Cairo and Middlesex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $263,400±$18kHighest 38% below NY |
$263,300±$27k 38% below NY |
$208,100±$62kLowest 51% below NY |
| Cairo and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,015±$305Lowest 37% below NY |
$1,165±$208 28% below NY |
$1,406±$672Highest 13% below NY |
| Middlesex and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,246Highest 35% below NY |
$3,497 47% below NY |
$3,459Lowest 47% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 45.1%±16.2 NY: 52.1% |
70.6%±21.5Highest NY: 52.1% |
29.1%±39Lowest NY: 52.1% |
| Gorham and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 10.5%Highest NY: 14% |
9.4% NY: 14% |
5.8%Lowest NY: 14% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 75.2%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
79.7% NY: 54.3% |
90.1%Highest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1973 14 yrs newer than NY |
1959Lowest same as NY |
1974Highest 15 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 29 minHighest 13% below NY |
21 minLowest 35% below NY |
25 min 22% below NY |
| Work from home | 11.1%±6.2Lowest NY: 14.9% |
12.8%±5.3 NY: 14.9% |
18.2%±6.2Highest NY: 14.9% |
| Middlesex and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #461 of 484 in NY | #246 of 484 in NY | — |
| School district | CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | GORHAM-MIDDLESEX CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (MARCUS WHITMAN) | GORHAM-MIDDLESEX CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (MARCUS WHITMAN) |
| High school in town | None in town | MARCUS WHITMAN HIGH SCHOOL | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 9.2 |
— |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.