Compare towns

Busti vs Parma vs Harmony vs Lancaster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Busti has the oldest population (median age 46.6).
Parma has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.7%).
Harmony has the most affordable homes ($128k median).
Lancaster has the shortest commute (19 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBustiParmaHarmonyLancaster
People
Population
7,452
16,111Highest
2,344Lowest
10,113
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
NY: +4.2%
+3.7%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-3.9%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-3.1%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
46.6±4.8Highest
17% above NY
40.4±3.3Lowest
about the NY average
41.8±7
5% above NY
45.1±4.7
13% above NY
Busti and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.9%±3.3
NY: 20.5%
25.6%±3.3Highest
NY: 20.5%
22.9%±3.7
NY: 20.5%
17.8%±3.8Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Parma and Harmony are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
23.8%±3.5Highest
NY: 17.9%
18.3%±2.1
NY: 17.9%
17.7%±2.1Lowest
NY: 17.9%
21%±4.5
NY: 17.9%
Busti and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.5%
NY: 40.2%
35.9%Highest
NY: 40.2%
17.1%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
26.6%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.4%±1.1Lowest
NY: 7%
4.3%±1.2Highest
NY: 7%
3%±1.6
NY: 7%
3.4%±1.5
NY: 7%
Parma and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$67,292±$9k
22% below NY
$93,558±$8kHighest
9% above NY
$58,600±$11kLowest
32% below NY
$66,148±$7k
23% below NY
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$164,600±$12k
61% below NY
$220,000±$15kHighest
48% below NY
$128,300±$15kLowest
70% below NY
$202,200±$16k
52% below NY
Parma and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,085±$106
33% below NY
$1,216±$111Highest
25% below NY
$788±$40Lowest
51% below NY
$969±$169
40% below NY
Parma and Busti are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,876
41% below NY
$5,549Highest
16% below NY
$2,805Lowest
57% below NY
$4,932
25% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.5%±13.2Highest
NY: 52.1%
49.8%±15.2
NY: 52.1%
43%±18.6Lowest
NY: 52.1%
52%±19
NY: 52.1%
Busti and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
14.4%Highest
NY: 14%
8.1%
NY: 14%
9.1%
NY: 14%
6.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
72.7%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
82.3%
NY: 54.3%
84.6%Highest
NY: 54.3%
73.7%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1963
4 yrs newer than NY
1976Highest
17 yrs newer than NY
1975
16 yrs newer than NY
1952Lowest
7 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
35% below NY
22 min
32% below NY
26 minHighest
21% below NY
19 minLowest
42% below NY
Work from home
9.5%±4.5
NY: 14.9%
10.3%±2.2Highest
NY: 14.9%
8.1%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
7%±3.1Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Parma and Busti are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #88 of 484 in NY — —
School district — HILTON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT PANAMA CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT —
High school in town — HILTON HIGH SCHOOL PANAMA HIGH SCHOOL —
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9Highest
8.5Lowest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History 6 photos → None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.