What stands out worked out from the figures below

Burlington has the most renters (58.5% rent).

Essex has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.8%).

Burlington is a college town. 32.3% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Burlington	Essex
People
Population	44,675Highest	11,516Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8%	+12.8%Highest VT: +2.8%
Median age	26.8±0.8Lowest 38% below VT	42.4±1.9Highest about the VT average
Kids under 18	11.1%±1.2Lowest VT: 17.9%	22.4%±3.3Highest VT: 17.9%
Age 65+	12.1%±1.1Lowest VT: 21.4%	19.9%±3.3Highest VT: 21.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	60.5%Highest VT: 43.8%	57.6%Lowest VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	32.3%±2.2Highest VT: 7%	2.8%±1.2Lowest VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$71,109±$4kLowest 12% below VT	$110,199±$14kHighest 36% above VT
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$444,800±$19kLowest 40% above VT	$447,300±$14kHighest 41% above VT
	Essex and Burlington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,649±$53Highest 34% above VT	$1,569±$138Lowest 27% above VT
	Burlington and Essex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$7,335Highest 46% above VT	$6,602Lowest 31% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	55.6%±4.9Highest VT: 48.4%	45.9%±13.1Lowest VT: 48.4%
	Burlington and Essex are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	20.5%Highest VT: 10.1%	5%Lowest VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	41.5%Lowest VT: 73.2%	75.9%Highest VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1957Lowest 19 yrs older than VT	1990Highest 14 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	19 minLowest 20% below VT	22 minHighest 6% below VT
Work from home	19%±2.5Lowest VT: 16.9%	21.5%±5.8Highest VT: 16.9%
	Essex and Burlington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#23 of 70 in VT	#13 of 70 in VT
School district	Burlington School District	Essex Westford Educational Community Unified Union SD #51
High school in town	Burlington High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	12.1	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	None yet	None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.