Compare towns

Burlington vs Dedham vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Burlington has the oldest population (median age 45.9).
Dedham has the most affordable homes ($662k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBurlingtonDedhamNeedham
People
Population
26,274
25,237Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.7%
MA: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
45.9±2.2Highest
15% above MA
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Burlington and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.1%±2.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±1.9
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2.5Highest
MA: 17.9%
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
58.4%
MA: 47.3%
55%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.6%±1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$146,436±$14k
41% above MA
$128,955±$10kLowest
24% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$740,600±$35k
32% above MA
$661,800±$16kLowest
18% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,718±$368Highest
54% above MA
$2,042±$182Lowest
16% above MA
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
Burlington and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,165Lowest
about the MA average
$7,918
32% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±10.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.9%Highest
MA: 10%
5.6%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
74.2%
MA: 62.5%
73.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1972Highest
8 yrs newer than MA
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 minLowest
5% below MA
29 minHighest
about the MA average
28 min
5% below MA
Work from home
22.5%±3.2
MA: 18.6%
20%±2.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #83 of 282 in MA #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Burlington Dedham Needham
High school in town Burlington High Dedham High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.3
10.4Lowest
11.9Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.