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Compare towns

Buffalo vs Pukwana

248 miles apart. The biggest differences: jobs per worker (9.5× in Buffalo) and street grid (2.8× in Buffalo).

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Buffalo, SDHomes around $199KSouth Dakota · 278 people
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Pukwana, SDAn outdoors townSouth Dakota · 300 people
Where each one shines

Two towns, two different strengths

What each town does better than most of its state (not better than each other). Tap one to see the page behind it.

The biggest differences

Where they part ways

The rows below where the towns are furthest apart, beyond the Census margin of error. The full table is further down.

★ What stands out · Monthly cost

A typical home costs $670 more a month in Buffalo

A typical home in each town, bought with 20% down at 6.3% for 30 years, plus property tax at the town’s own rate and insurance. Change the numbers to fit you.

Buffalo$1,300/mo
Typical home $199K (Zillow) · tax rate 1.52% · or rent about $725/mo · Housing →
Pukwana$620/mo
Typical home $100K (Census) · tax rate 1.18% · or rent about $1,063/mo · Housing →

The difference: $670 a month, about $8,100 a year, between Buffalo and Pukwana.

Estimates, not a quote: your price, rate, tax bill and insurance will differ. Tax rate = the Census median tax bill over the median home value.

Life in each

What daily life feels like in each

The weather, the land, the history and the people, row by row. None of it is a grade: more snow is a plus to a skier.

Seasons
BuffaloPukwana
Snow a year51″43″
January low9°F9°F
July high87°F87°F
Growing season (days)131d156d
Hazard risk (U.S. pctl)71st65th
Outdoors & history
BuffaloPukwana
Trails0 mi0 mi
Conserved land0%21.3%
Settled19091881
National Register places11
Community
BuffaloPukwana
Library hours a week20 hrs—
Posts this month00
Neighbors joined00

A dot marks the most on each row. Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station. Hazard risk: FEMA National Risk Index, expected yearly damage vs U.S. towns.

Where they are

248 miles apart

Straight-line miles between town centers.

Buffalo ↔ Pukwana248 miles apart
Everything, side by side

What matters to you?

Pick a few. Those rows jump to the top and the best fit on each is marked. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

BuffaloPukwana
People
Population 278Lowest 300Highest
Median age 57.2±6.6Highest 51% above SD 52.3±14.7Lowest 38% above SD
Buffalo and Pukwana are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18 10.8%±8.1Lowest SD: 24.2% 17.3%±9.4Highest SD: 24.2%
Pukwana and Buffalo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+ 20.5%±7.4Highest SD: 18% 19.7%±9.7Lowest SD: 18%
Buffalo and Pukwana are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ 15.8%Highest SD: 31.9% 13.4%Lowest SD: 31.9%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents 0.7%±3.7Highest SD: 5% 0%±4.7Lowest SD: 5%
Buffalo and Pukwana are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian $85,104±$10kHighest 13% above SD $63,750±$28kLowest 15% below SD
Buffalo and Pukwana are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied $114,100±$44kHighest 56% below SD $100,000±$71kLowest 61% below SD
Buffalo and Pukwana are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly $725±$321Lowest 23% below SD $1,063±$126Highest 12% above SD
Pukwana and Buffalo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly $1,735Highest 36% below SD $1,175Lowest 57% below SD
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent 11.5%±66.9Lowest SD: 39.8% 52.2%±65.4Highest SD: 39.8%
Pukwana and Buffalo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line 6.8%Highest SD: 11.9% 2.3%Lowest SD: 11.9%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes 82%Highest SD: 68.6% 81.9%Lowest SD: 68.6%
Typical home builtmedian year 1953Lowest 27 yrs older than SD 1968Highest 12 yrs older than SD
Getting to work
Average commuteone way 10 minLowest 42% below SD 15 minHighest 16% below SD
Work from home 5.5%±4.7Lowest SD: 9.7% 5.8%±6.6Highest SD: 9.7%
Pukwana and Buffalo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Work in townworking residents 24.1%Highest 1.8%Lowest
Typical commute distancemedian, straight-line 16.3 miHighest 11.8 miLowest
Jobs per working residentover 1.5 = a job hub 1.24Highest 0.13Lowest
Top workplaceoutside town Camp Crook (5%)Kimball (23%)
Between these townsresidents who work in the others Few work in PukwanaFew work in Buffalo
Outdoors
Conserved landshare of the town 0%Lowest 21.3%Highest
Trailsmapped miles 0.0 miLowest 0.4 miHighest
Trail densitymiles per sq mi 0.0 miLowest 0.5 miHighest
Parks & preservesnamed on the map 1 1
Street connectivityintersections per sq mi, a walkability measure 96.3Highest 33.9Lowest
South Dakota average“±” Census margin of errorACS 2020–2024
Deciding?

Ask the people who live there

The numbers stop at the town line. Neighbors can tell you about the commute at 7am, the schools, the winters and the feel of the place.

Buffalo neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Buffalo’s Town Square.

Pukwana neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Pukwana’s Town Square.

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Towns like Buffalo

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2010 & 2020 censuses, LEHD commute flows; Zillow Home Value Index; NCES Common Core of Data; FBI crime reporting; CDC PLACES; FEMA National Risk Index; NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020; USGS PAD-US and OpenStreetMap. “±” is the Census margin of error; differences inside it are never called. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. There is no overall score: which town is better depends on what matters to you.

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