Compare towns

Brookline vs Cambridge vs Brookline

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Cambridge has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.6%).
Cambridge is a college town. 25.1% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBrooklineCambridgeBrookline
People
Population
63,266Lowest
118,796Highest
63,266Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+12.6%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+7.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
35.2±1.2Highest
12% below MA
30.4±0.4Lowest
24% below MA
35.2±1.2Highest
12% below MA
Kids under 18
18.7%±1.4Highest
MA: 19.4%
12.4%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
18.7%±1.4Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
15.8%±1.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
12.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
15.8%±1.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
85.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
80.8%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
85.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
10.8%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
25.1%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
10.8%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$142,101±$8kHighest
37% above MA
$130,748±$4kLowest
26% above MA
$142,101±$8kHighest
37% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,246,800±$67kHighest
122% above MA
$1,092,100±$42kLowest
94% above MA
$1,246,800±$67kHighest
122% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,835±$82Highest
61% above MA
$2,787±$48Lowest
58% above MA
$2,835±$82Highest
61% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,802Lowest
20% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±4Highest
MA: 51.8%
45%±2.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
46.9%±4Highest
MA: 51.8%
Below poverty line
8.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
12.8%Highest
MA: 10%
8.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
46.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
33.5%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
46.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1950Highest
14 yrs older than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minHighest
7% below MA
26 minLowest
11% below MA
27 minHighest
7% below MA
Work from home
30.1%±2.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
30.8%±1.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
30.1%±2.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Cambridge and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #22 of 282 in MA #122 of 282 in MA #22 of 282 in MA
School district Brookline Cambridge —
High school in town Brookline High Cambridge Rindge and Latin —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.9Highest
9.3Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.