Compare towns

Brookline vs Lancaster vs Upton vs Boston

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Brookline has the most expensive homes ($1247k median).
Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Upton has the most kids (23.2% under 18).
Boston has the most renters (64.3% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBrooklineLancasterUptonBoston
People
Population
63,266
8,606
8,189Lowest
666,442Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.6%
MA: +7.4%
+4.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6.1%
MA: +7.4%
+9.4%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
35.2±1.2
12% below MA
43.1±4.9
8% above MA
46.4±4.8Highest
16% above MA
33.3±0.2Lowest
17% below MA
Upton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.7%±1.4
MA: 19.4%
19.2%±4
MA: 19.4%
23.2%±4.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
15.1%±0.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Upton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.8%±1.3
MA: 17.9%
19.9%±4.2
MA: 17.9%
20.7%±4.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
13%±0.3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Upton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
85.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
50.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
53.5%
MA: 47.3%
54.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
10.8%±1.3
MA: 7.9%
3%±1.8
MA: 7.9%
2.4%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
15%±0.3Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$142,101±$8k
37% above MA
$134,833±$27k
30% above MA
$155,508±$33kHighest
50% above MA
$97,344±$2kLowest
6% below MA
Upton and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,246,800±$67kHighest
122% above MA
$519,100±$60kLowest
8% below MA
$576,700±$41k
about the MA average
$731,700±$10k
30% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,835±$82Highest
61% above MA
$2,338±$539
33% above MA
$948±$599Lowest
46% below MA
$2,147±$25
22% above MA
Brookline and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,235
21% above MA
$8,376
40% above MA
$4,456Lowest
26% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±4Lowest
MA: 51.8%
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
52.8%±31
MA: 51.8%
51.2%±1.2
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.7%
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.2%
MA: 10%
16.6%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
46.9%
MA: 62.5%
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
86.7%Highest
MA: 62.5%
35.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
1981Highest
17 yrs newer than MA
1947
17 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minLowest
7% below MA
32 min
9% above MA
35 minHighest
22% above MA
30 min
4% above MA
Work from home
30.1%±2.2
MA: 18.6%
33.6%±9.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
22.8%±5.3
MA: 18.6%
21.3%±0.5Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Lancaster and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #22 of 282 in MA #145 of 282 in MA #46 of 282 in MA #258 of 282 in MA
School district — Nashoba Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton Edward M. Kennedy Academy for Health Careers: A Horace Mann · Boston
High school in town — None in town Blackstone Valley Boston Latin School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
11.2Lowest
18.7Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.