Compare towns

Brattleboro vs Castleton vs Windsor vs Hartford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Brattleboro has the most people working from home (17.9%).
Castleton has the most homeowners (79%).
Windsor has the most affordable homes ($208k median).
Hartford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBrattleboroCastletonWindsorHartford
People
Population
12,122Highest
4,453
3,554Lowest
10,736
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+1.1%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+0.2%
VT: +2.8%
+7.4%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
45.6±4.5Highest
6% above VT
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
44.8±6.5
4% above VT
43.2±3.9
about the VT average
Brattleboro and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19%±2.8
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
19.5%±5.2Highest
VT: 17.9%
18%±3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Windsor and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
25.5%±3.2
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6Lowest
VT: 21.4%
29.7%±6.9Highest
VT: 21.4%
22.5%±3.3
VT: 21.4%
Windsor and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
46.5%
VT: 43.8%
37.9%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
39.7%
VT: 43.8%
47.6%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.1%±1.6
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
0.7%±0.8Lowest
VT: 7%
4.9%±1.7
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$58,241±$8k
28% below VT
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
$52,484±$11kLowest
35% below VT
$78,125±$7kHighest
4% below VT
Hartford and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$257,300±$18k
19% below VT
$224,800±$71k
29% below VT
$207,500±$31kLowest
34% below VT
$304,500±$26kHighest
4% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,074±$58
13% below VT
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,026±$89Lowest
17% below VT
$1,218±$118Highest
about the VT average
Hartford and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,700
13% above VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$5,209
3% above VT
$5,773Highest
15% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±9.6
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
31.5%±17Lowest
VT: 48.4%
44.6%±12.7
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
17.8%Highest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%
VT: 10.1%
7.8%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
11.1%
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
58.5%
VT: 73.2%
79%Highest
VT: 73.2%
57.8%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
67.8%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1955
21 yrs older than VT
1974
2 yrs older than VT
1945Lowest
31 yrs older than VT
1979Highest
3 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
19% below VT
19 min
17% below VT
23 minHighest
3% below VT
18 minLowest
22% below VT
Work from home
17.9%±4Highest
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
10.3%±5
VT: 16.9%
13.9%±3.5
VT: 16.9%
Brattleboro and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #33 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT #61 of 70 in VT #34 of 70 in VT
School district Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 — Hartford School District
High school in town Brattleboro Union High School None in town — Hartford High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.0Lowest
— —
9.6Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History 6 photos → None yet 12 photos → None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.