Compare towns
Boston vs Springfield vs Brookline
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Boston has the most renters (64.3% rent).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Brookline has the most expensive homes ($1247k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Boston | Springfield | Brookline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 666,442Highest |
154,749 |
63,266Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +9.4%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+1.9%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+7.6% MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 33.3±0.2Lowest 17% below MA |
33.7±0.5 16% below MA |
35.2±1.2Highest 12% below MA |
| Brookline and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 15.1%±0.3Lowest MA: 19.4% |
24.2%±0.9Highest MA: 19.4% |
18.7%±1.4 MA: 19.4% |
| Age 65+ | 13%±0.3Lowest MA: 17.9% |
13.2%±0.7 MA: 17.9% |
15.8%±1.3Highest MA: 17.9% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 54.9% MA: 47.3% |
20.5%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
85.4%Highest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 15%±0.3Highest MA: 7.9% |
7.5%±0.5Lowest MA: 7.9% |
10.8%±1.3 MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $97,344±$2k 6% below MA |
$52,656±$2kLowest 49% below MA |
$142,101±$8kHighest 37% above MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $731,700±$10k 30% above MA |
$245,000±$4kLowest 56% below MA |
$1,246,800±$67kHighest 122% above MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,147±$25 22% above MA |
$1,144±$55Lowest 35% below MA |
$2,835±$82Highest 61% above MA |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,456 26% below MA |
$3,695Lowest 38% below MA |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 51.2%±1.2 MA: 51.8% |
57.7%±3.1Highest MA: 51.8% |
46.9%±4Lowest MA: 51.8% |
| Below poverty line | 16.6% MA: 10% |
25.8%Highest MA: 10% |
8.7%Lowest MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 35.7%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
49.6%Highest MA: 62.5% |
46.9% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1947 17 yrs older than MA |
1952Highest 12 yrs older than MA |
1938Lowest 26 yrs older than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 30 minHighest 4% above MA |
20 minLowest 31% below MA |
27 min 7% below MA |
| Work from home | 21.3%±0.5 MA: 18.6% |
8.4%±0.9Lowest MA: 18.6% |
30.1%±2.2Highest MA: 18.6% |
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #258 of 282 in MA | #276 of 282 in MA | #22 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Edward M. Kennedy Academy for Health Careers: A Horace Mann · Boston | Springfield | Brookline |
| High school in town | Boston Latin School | Springfield Central High | Brookline High |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 18.7Highest |
12.2 |
11.9Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.