Compare towns
Boston vs Dover vs Upton vs Brookline
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Boston has the most renters (64.3% rent).
Dover has the highest household income ($250k).
Upton has the most affordable homes ($577k median).
Brookline has the shortest commute (27 min average).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Boston | Dover | Upton | Brookline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 666,442Highest |
5,930Lowest |
8,189 |
63,266 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +9.4%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+6%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+6.1% MA: +7.4% |
+7.6% MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 33.3±0.2Lowest 17% below MA |
44.9±2.3 12% above MA |
46.4±4.8Highest 16% above MA |
35.2±1.2 12% below MA |
| Upton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 15.1%±0.3Lowest MA: 19.4% |
26%±5.2Highest MA: 19.4% |
23.2%±4.5 MA: 19.4% |
18.7%±1.4 MA: 19.4% |
| Dover and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 13%±0.3Lowest MA: 17.9% |
16.7%±2.9 MA: 17.9% |
20.7%±4.9Highest MA: 17.9% |
15.8%±1.3 MA: 17.9% |
| Upton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 54.9% MA: 47.3% |
84.8% MA: 47.3% |
53.5%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
85.4%Highest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 15%±0.3Highest MA: 7.9% |
7.2%±2.7 MA: 7.9% |
2.4%±1.3Lowest MA: 7.9% |
10.8%±1.3 MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $97,344±$2kLowest 6% below MA |
$250,001Highest 140% above MA |
$155,508±$33k 50% above MA |
$142,101±$8k 37% above MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $731,700±$10k 30% above MA |
$1,340,300±$117kHighest 138% above MA |
$576,700±$41kLowest about the MA average |
$1,246,800±$67k 122% above MA |
| Dover and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,147±$25 22% above MA |
$2,917±$2kHighest 66% above MA |
$948±$599Lowest 46% below MA |
$2,835±$82 61% above MA |
| Dover and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,456Lowest 26% below MA |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
$8,376 40% above MA |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 51.2%±1.2 MA: 51.8% |
20%±100Lowest MA: 51.8% |
52.8%±31Highest MA: 51.8% |
46.9%±4 MA: 51.8% |
| Upton and Boston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 16.6%Highest MA: 10% |
2.7%Lowest MA: 10% |
3.2% MA: 10% |
8.7% MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 35.7%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
97.9%Highest MA: 62.5% |
86.7% MA: 62.5% |
46.9% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1947 17 yrs older than MA |
1970 6 yrs newer than MA |
1981Highest 17 yrs newer than MA |
1938Lowest 26 yrs older than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 30 min 4% above MA |
35 min 19% above MA |
35 minHighest 22% above MA |
27 minLowest 7% below MA |
| Work from home | 21.3%±0.5Lowest MA: 18.6% |
34.2%±6.4Highest MA: 18.6% |
22.8%±5.3 MA: 18.6% |
30.1%±2.2 MA: 18.6% |
| Dover and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #258 of 282 in MA | #1 of 282 in MA | #46 of 282 in MA | #22 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Edward M. Kennedy Academy for Health Careers: A Horace Mann · Boston | Dover · Dover-Sherborn | Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton | Brookline |
| High school in town | Boston Latin School | Dover-Sherborn Regional High | Blackstone Valley | Brookline High |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 18.7Highest |
9.8Lowest |
11.2 |
11.9 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.