What stands out worked out from the figures below

Bolton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.1%).

Oneida has the most affordable homes ($160k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Bolton	Oneida
People
Population	1,163Lowest	10,171Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+10.1%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-9.3%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	36.3±1.7Lowest 7% below U.S.	47±2.4Highest 21% above U.S.
Kids under 18	14.9%±4Lowest U.S.: 22%	19%±2.4Highest U.S.: 22%
	Oneida and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	6.7%±2.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	21%±2.8Highest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	58.4%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	25.3%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2.7%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	3.5%±1.2Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Oneida and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$111,125±$17kHighest 38% above U.S.	$61,597±$6kLowest 24% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$311,600±$42kHighest 6% below U.S.	$160,100±$9kLowest 52% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,299±$273Highest 8% below U.S.	$903±$77Lowest 36% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,826Highest 55% above U.S.	$3,778Lowest 21% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	28%±30.8Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	48.2%±10.8Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Oneida and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	2.9%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	14.3%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	81.6%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	61.9%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1986Highest 6 yrs newer than U.S.	1946Lowest 34 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	28 minHighest 5% above U.S.	19 minLowest 28% below U.S.
Work from home	22.9%±8.2Highest U.S.: 15.1%	8%±1.5Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#106 of 484 in NY
School district	Mount Mansfield Unified Union School District #401	ONEIDA CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town	None in town	ONEIDA SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school	—	11.4
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.