Compare towns

Bolton vs Castleton vs Windham vs Calais

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Bolton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.1%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Calais has the most kids (22.5% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBoltonCastletonWindhamCalais
People
Population
1,163Lowest
4,453
19,188Highest
1,713
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.3±1.7Lowest
7% below U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
41.8±1.8
7% above U.S.
42±8.6Highest
8% above U.S.
Calais and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14.9%±4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7
U.S.: 22%
22.5%±5.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
Calais and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
6.7%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
21.6%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Calais and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
58.4%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
55.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.7%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
7.4%±3.4
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$111,125±$17kHighest
38% above U.S.
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
$107,934±$14k
34% above U.S.
$100,625±$27k
25% above U.S.
Bolton and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$311,600±$42k
6% below U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$388,900±$22k
17% above U.S.
$390,300±$36kHighest
17% above U.S.
Calais and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,299±$273
8% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Lowest
20% below U.S.
$1,232±$332
13% below U.S.
$1,408±$392Highest
about the U.S. average
Calais and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,826
55% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$3,938
26% above U.S.
$6,586Highest
111% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
28%±30.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7
U.S.: 51.1%
49%±38.3
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Calais are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.9%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
8.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
81.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
92.4%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1986Highest
6 yrs newer than U.S.
1974Lowest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1985
5 yrs newer than U.S.
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
5% above U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
26 min
about the U.S. average
31 minHighest
18% above U.S.
Work from home
22.9%±8.2
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1
U.S.: 15.1%
23.4%±7.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Calais and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #39 of 70 in VT #95 of 133 in ME —
School district Mount Mansfield Unified Union School District #401 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 RSU 14 Washington Central Unified Union School District #92
High school in town None in town None in town Windham High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.1
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.