Compare towns

Biddeford vs Lewiston vs Waterville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Biddeford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6%).
Lewiston has the most kids (20.6% under 18).
Waterville has the most affordable homes ($185k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBiddefordLewistonWaterville
People
Population
22,498
38,324Highest
17,077Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%Highest
ME: +2.6%
+1.4%
ME: +2.6%
+0.7%Lowest
ME: +2.6%
Median age
35±2.6Lowest
22% below ME
37.3±1.2Highest
17% below ME
35.5±2.5
21% below ME
Lewiston and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.6%±2.2
ME: 18.1%
20.6%±1.5Highest
ME: 18.1%
14.4%±2.4Lowest
ME: 18.1%
Age 65+
17.1%±1.7Lowest
ME: 22.4%
18.3%±1.7Highest
ME: 22.4%
18.3%±2.5Highest
ME: 22.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
32.1%Highest
ME: 36.2%
22.6%Lowest
ME: 36.2%
30.8%
ME: 36.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11%±1.6
ME: 5.8%
10.1%±1Lowest
ME: 5.8%
18.1%±1.5Highest
ME: 5.8%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$72,333±$4kHighest
3% below ME
$55,393±$4k
26% below ME
$53,580±$4kLowest
28% below ME
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$396,600±$25kHighest
34% above ME
$235,100±$8k
21% below ME
$184,600±$21kLowest
38% below ME
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,292±$100Highest
13% above ME
$986±$44
13% below ME
$978±$72Lowest
14% below ME
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,401Highest
45% above ME
$2,899
5% below ME
$2,755Lowest
9% below ME
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
37.2%±6Lowest
ME: 48.4%
51.7%±5.9Highest
ME: 48.4%
50.5%±8.7
ME: 48.4%
Lewiston and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.5%Lowest
ME: 10.7%
20%
ME: 10.7%
20.6%Highest
ME: 10.7%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
48.1%Lowest
ME: 74.3%
51.2%Highest
ME: 74.3%
48.8%
ME: 74.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
25 yrs older than ME
1957
20 yrs older than ME
1959Highest
18 yrs older than ME
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minHighest
4% below ME
21 min
15% below ME
18 minLowest
27% below ME
Work from home
14.2%±2.7
ME: 15.9%
12.3%±2.4Lowest
ME: 15.9%
16.6%±5.6Highest
ME: 15.9%
Waterville and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #111 of 133 in ME #132 of 133 in ME #105 of 133 in ME
School district Biddeford Public Schools Lewiston Public Schools · Acadia Academy Waterville Public Schools
High school in town Biddeford High School Lewiston High School Waterville Senior High School
Students per teacherat that high school
14.1
14.7Highest
12.8Lowest
On TownTapestry
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ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.