Compare towns
Biddeford vs Kittery vs York
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Biddeford has the most renters (51.9% rent).
Kittery has the shortest commute (20 min average).
York has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.5%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Biddeford | Kittery | York |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 22,498Highest |
10,473Lowest |
13,986 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +6%Lowest ME: +2.6% |
+6.1% ME: +2.6% |
+9.5%Highest ME: +2.6% |
| Median age | 35±2.6Lowest 22% below ME |
46.8±2.3 4% above ME |
49.5±5.2Highest 10% above ME |
| York and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 15.6%±2.2 ME: 18.1% |
14.7%±2.9Lowest ME: 18.1% |
21.1%±3.3Highest ME: 18.1% |
| York and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.1%±1.7Lowest ME: 22.4% |
26.9%±4.9 ME: 22.4% |
27.9%±3.2Highest ME: 22.4% |
| York and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 32.1%Lowest ME: 36.2% |
46% ME: 36.2% |
53.1%Highest ME: 36.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 11%±1.6Highest ME: 5.8% |
4.5%±1.5 ME: 5.8% |
2.5%±1.3Lowest ME: 5.8% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $72,333±$4kLowest 3% below ME |
$93,728±$14k 25% above ME |
$121,250±$25kHighest 62% above ME |
| York and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $396,600±$25kLowest 34% above ME |
$468,500±$31k 58% above ME |
$636,400±$30kHighest 115% above ME |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,292±$100Lowest 13% above ME |
$1,716±$224Highest 51% above ME |
$1,490±$336 31% above ME |
| Kittery and York are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,401Lowest 45% above ME |
$4,518 49% above ME |
$4,658Highest 53% above ME |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 37.2%±6Lowest ME: 48.4% |
38.8%±14.9 ME: 48.4% |
56.5%±10.8Highest ME: 48.4% |
| York and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 15.5%Highest ME: 10.7% |
6.4% ME: 10.7% |
5.8%Lowest ME: 10.7% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 48.1%Lowest ME: 74.3% |
67.2% ME: 74.3% |
81.5%Highest ME: 74.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1952Lowest 25 yrs older than ME |
1965 12 yrs older than ME |
1977Highest same as ME |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 24 minHighest 4% below ME |
20 minLowest 19% below ME |
24 min 4% below ME |
| Work from home | 14.2%±2.7Lowest ME: 15.9% |
22.7%±7.2 ME: 15.9% |
26%±3.9Highest ME: 15.9% |
| York and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #111 of 133 in ME | #17 of 133 in ME | #13 of 133 in ME |
| School district | Biddeford Public Schools | Kittery Public Schools | York Public Schools |
| High school in town | Biddeford High School | Robert W Traip Academy | York High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 14.1Highest |
9.9 |
9.6Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.