Compare towns
Biddeford vs Kittery vs Waterville
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Biddeford has the most kids (15.6% under 18).
Kittery has the most homeowners (67.2%).
Waterville has the most affordable homes ($185k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Biddeford | Kittery | Waterville |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 22,498Highest |
10,473Lowest |
17,077 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +6% ME: +2.6% |
+6.1%Highest ME: +2.6% |
+0.7%Lowest ME: +2.6% |
| Median age | 35±2.6Lowest 22% below ME |
46.8±2.3Highest 4% above ME |
35.5±2.5 21% below ME |
| Kids under 18 | 15.6%±2.2Highest ME: 18.1% |
14.7%±2.9 ME: 18.1% |
14.4%±2.4Lowest ME: 18.1% |
| Biddeford and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.1%±1.7Lowest ME: 22.4% |
26.9%±4.9Highest ME: 22.4% |
18.3%±2.5 ME: 22.4% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 32.1% ME: 36.2% |
46%Highest ME: 36.2% |
30.8%Lowest ME: 36.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 11%±1.6 ME: 5.8% |
4.5%±1.5Lowest ME: 5.8% |
18.1%±1.5Highest ME: 5.8% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $72,333±$4k 3% below ME |
$93,728±$14kHighest 25% above ME |
$53,580±$4kLowest 28% below ME |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $396,600±$25k 34% above ME |
$468,500±$31kHighest 58% above ME |
$184,600±$21kLowest 38% below ME |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,292±$100 13% above ME |
$1,716±$224Highest 51% above ME |
$978±$72Lowest 14% below ME |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,401 45% above ME |
$4,518Highest 49% above ME |
$2,755Lowest 9% below ME |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 37.2%±6Lowest ME: 48.4% |
38.8%±14.9 ME: 48.4% |
50.5%±8.7Highest ME: 48.4% |
| Waterville and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 15.5% ME: 10.7% |
6.4%Lowest ME: 10.7% |
20.6%Highest ME: 10.7% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 48.1%Lowest ME: 74.3% |
67.2%Highest ME: 74.3% |
48.8% ME: 74.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1952Lowest 25 yrs older than ME |
1965Highest 12 yrs older than ME |
1959 18 yrs older than ME |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 24 minHighest 4% below ME |
20 min 19% below ME |
18 minLowest 27% below ME |
| Work from home | 14.2%±2.7Lowest ME: 15.9% |
22.7%±7.2Highest ME: 15.9% |
16.6%±5.6 ME: 15.9% |
| Kittery and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #111 of 133 in ME | #17 of 133 in ME | #105 of 133 in ME |
| School district | Biddeford Public Schools | Kittery Public Schools | Waterville Public Schools |
| High school in town | Biddeford High School | Robert W Traip Academy | Waterville Senior High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 14.1Highest |
9.9Lowest |
12.8 |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.

