Compare towns

Biddeford vs Kittery vs Waterville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Biddeford has the most kids (15.6% under 18).
Kittery has the most homeowners (67.2%).
Waterville has the most affordable homes ($185k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBiddefordKitteryWaterville
People
Population
22,498Highest
10,473Lowest
17,077
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
ME: +2.6%
+6.1%Highest
ME: +2.6%
+0.7%Lowest
ME: +2.6%
Median age
35±2.6Lowest
22% below ME
46.8±2.3Highest
4% above ME
35.5±2.5
21% below ME
Kids under 18
15.6%±2.2Highest
ME: 18.1%
14.7%±2.9
ME: 18.1%
14.4%±2.4Lowest
ME: 18.1%
Biddeford and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.1%±1.7Lowest
ME: 22.4%
26.9%±4.9Highest
ME: 22.4%
18.3%±2.5
ME: 22.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
32.1%
ME: 36.2%
46%Highest
ME: 36.2%
30.8%Lowest
ME: 36.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11%±1.6
ME: 5.8%
4.5%±1.5Lowest
ME: 5.8%
18.1%±1.5Highest
ME: 5.8%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$72,333±$4k
3% below ME
$93,728±$14kHighest
25% above ME
$53,580±$4kLowest
28% below ME
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$396,600±$25k
34% above ME
$468,500±$31kHighest
58% above ME
$184,600±$21kLowest
38% below ME
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,292±$100
13% above ME
$1,716±$224Highest
51% above ME
$978±$72Lowest
14% below ME
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,401
45% above ME
$4,518Highest
49% above ME
$2,755Lowest
9% below ME
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
37.2%±6Lowest
ME: 48.4%
38.8%±14.9
ME: 48.4%
50.5%±8.7Highest
ME: 48.4%
Waterville and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.5%
ME: 10.7%
6.4%Lowest
ME: 10.7%
20.6%Highest
ME: 10.7%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
48.1%Lowest
ME: 74.3%
67.2%Highest
ME: 74.3%
48.8%
ME: 74.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
25 yrs older than ME
1965Highest
12 yrs older than ME
1959
18 yrs older than ME
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minHighest
4% below ME
20 min
19% below ME
18 minLowest
27% below ME
Work from home
14.2%±2.7Lowest
ME: 15.9%
22.7%±7.2Highest
ME: 15.9%
16.6%±5.6
ME: 15.9%
Kittery and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #111 of 133 in ME #17 of 133 in ME #105 of 133 in ME
School district Biddeford Public Schools Kittery Public Schools Waterville Public Schools
High school in town Biddeford High School Robert W Traip Academy Waterville Senior High School
Students per teacherat that high school
14.1Highest
9.9Lowest
12.8
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ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.