Compare towns

Biddeford vs Dedham vs Needham vs Lewiston

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Biddeford has the youngest population (median age 35).
Dedham has the oldest population (median age 44.6).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Lewiston has the most affordable homes ($235k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBiddefordDedhamNeedhamLewiston
People
Population
22,498Lowest
25,237
32,459
38,324Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+1.4%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
35±2.6Lowest
10% below U.S.
44.6±1.6Highest
15% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
37.3±1.2
4% below U.S.
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.6%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
20.6%±1.5
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
17.1%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
18.3%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Dedham and Lewiston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
32.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
55%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
22.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11%±1.6Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.6%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
10.1%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
Biddeford and Lewiston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$72,333±$4k
10% below U.S.
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$55,393±$4kLowest
31% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$396,600±$25k
19% above U.S.
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$235,100±$8kLowest
29% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,292±$100
9% below U.S.
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$986±$44Lowest
30% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,401
41% above U.S.
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$2,899Lowest
7% below U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
37.2%±6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
51.7%±5.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
20%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
48.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
28 yrs older than U.S.
1956
24 yrs older than U.S.
1965Highest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1957
23 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
10% below U.S.
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
21 minLowest
20% below U.S.
Work from home
14.2%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
20%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.3%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #111 of 133 in ME #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #132 of 133 in ME
School district Biddeford Public Schools Dedham Needham Lewiston Public Schools · Acadia Academy
High school in town Biddeford High School Dedham High Needham High Lewiston High School
Students per teacherat that high school
14.1
10.4Lowest
11.9
14.7Highest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.