Compare towns

Biddeford vs Augusta vs Dayton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Biddeford has the youngest population (median age 35).
Augusta has the most affordable homes ($201k median).
Dayton has the most homeowners (89.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBiddefordAugustaDayton
People
Population
22,498Highest
19,077
2,313Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
ME: +2.6%
-1.2%Lowest
ME: +2.6%
+8.3%Highest
ME: +2.6%
Median age
35±2.6Lowest
22% below ME
42.5±2.4Highest
5% below ME
42.1±5.5
6% below ME
Augusta and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.6%±2.2Lowest
ME: 18.1%
18.9%±2.6
ME: 18.1%
20.4%±4Highest
ME: 18.1%
Dayton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.1%±1.7
ME: 22.4%
21.5%±2.6Highest
ME: 22.4%
14.3%±3.2Lowest
ME: 22.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
32.1%Highest
ME: 36.2%
28.9%
ME: 36.2%
27.6%Lowest
ME: 36.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11%±1.6Highest
ME: 5.8%
3.6%±1.1Lowest
ME: 5.8%
5.1%±2.6
ME: 5.8%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$72,333±$4k
3% below ME
$47,979±$3kLowest
36% below ME
$113,750±$24kHighest
52% above ME
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$396,600±$25k
34% above ME
$201,000±$18kLowest
32% below ME
$398,200±$34kHighest
34% above ME
Dayton and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,292±$100Highest
13% above ME
$919±$79Lowest
19% below ME
$1,215±$867
7% above ME
Biddeford and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,401Highest
45% above ME
$2,465Lowest
19% below ME
$3,872
28% above ME
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
37.2%±6Lowest
ME: 48.4%
49.2%±8.3Highest
ME: 48.4%
38%±19.6
ME: 48.4%
Augusta and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.5%
ME: 10.7%
18.2%Highest
ME: 10.7%
3.7%Lowest
ME: 10.7%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
48.1%Lowest
ME: 74.3%
53.8%
ME: 74.3%
89.7%Highest
ME: 74.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
25 yrs older than ME
1965
12 yrs older than ME
1990Highest
13 yrs newer than ME
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
4% below ME
19 minLowest
24% below ME
31 minHighest
26% above ME
Work from home
14.2%±2.7Lowest
ME: 15.9%
15.1%±3.7
ME: 15.9%
16.3%±3.9Highest
ME: 15.9%
Dayton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #111 of 133 in ME #119 of 133 in ME —
School district Biddeford Public Schools Augusta Public Schools · Maine Arts Academy Dayton Public Schools
High school in town Biddeford High School Cony None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
14.1Lowest
17.9Highest
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.