Compare towns

Bethlehem vs Durham vs Columbia

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Connecticut.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Bethlehem has the most renters (29.8% rent).
Durham has the highest household income ($159k).
Columbia has the most affordable homes ($362k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBethlehemDurhamColumbia
People
Population
3,423Lowest
7,208Highest
5,300
Median age
51.5±8.5Highest
25% above CT
45.5±2.8Lowest
11% above CT
51.3±10.3
25% above CT
Bethlehem and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.3%±4
CT: 20.2%
16.4%±3.6Highest
CT: 20.2%
13.7%±4.3Lowest
CT: 20.2%
Durham and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.5%±5.3
CT: 18.5%
17.4%±3.7Lowest
CT: 18.5%
24.9%±5.4Highest
CT: 18.5%
Columbia and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
39.2%
CT: 42.5%
47.9%Highest
CT: 42.5%
34.6%Lowest
CT: 42.5%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±3.1
CT: 7.1%
3.6%±1.5Lowest
CT: 7.1%
4.8%±2.5Highest
CT: 7.1%
Columbia and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$108,929±$16kLowest
14% above CT
$158,857±$7kHighest
66% above CT
$127,000±$30k
33% above CT
Durham and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$410,900±$36k
12% above CT
$424,800±$23kHighest
16% above CT
$361,500±$16kLowest
about the CT average
Durham and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,127±$124
24% below CT
$1,154±$448Highest
22% below CT
$966±$304Lowest
35% below CT
Durham and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,932
11% below CT
$7,998Highest
20% above CT
$5,228Lowest
21% below CT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
69.7%±38.5Highest
CT: 52.6%
44.9%±28.4
CT: 52.6%
17.6%±16.2Lowest
CT: 52.6%
Bethlehem and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
10.4%Highest
CT: 10%
3.4%Lowest
CT: 10%
6.1%
CT: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
70.2%Lowest
CT: 66.5%
93.2%Highest
CT: 66.5%
83.3%
CT: 66.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976Lowest
9 yrs newer than CT
1976Lowest
9 yrs newer than CT
1984Highest
17 yrs newer than CT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
9% above CT
23 minLowest
13% below CT
32 minHighest
21% above CT
Work from home
13.9%±5Lowest
CT: 16%
20.5%±6.4
CT: 16%
21.6%±6Highest
CT: 16%
Columbia and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #82 of 149 in CT #88 of 149 in CT #114 of 149 in CT
School district Regional School District 14 Regional School District 13 Columbia School District
High school in town None in town Coginchaug Regional High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
8.9
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

CT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.