Compare towns
Berlin vs Northfield vs St. Albans
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Berlin has the oldest population (median age 50.6).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
St. Albans has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.5%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Berlin | Northfield | St. Albans |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 2,880Lowest |
5,920 |
7,057Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -1.3% VT: +2.8% |
-4.7%Lowest VT: +2.8% |
+16.5%Highest VT: +2.8% |
| Median age | 50.6±2.4Highest 17% above VT |
36.4±4.1Lowest 16% below VT |
41.3±2.8 4% below VT |
| Kids under 18 | 16.6%±4.2 VT: 17.9% |
14.6%±3.7Lowest VT: 17.9% |
20%±4.7Highest VT: 17.9% |
| St. Albans and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 26.8%±4.4Highest VT: 21.4% |
20%±3.8Lowest VT: 21.4% |
20.8%±3.8 VT: 21.4% |
| Berlin and St. Albans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 28.5%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
34.6%Highest VT: 43.8% |
33.6% VT: 43.8% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.9%±2.9Lowest VT: 7% |
15.1%±2.1Highest VT: 7% |
8.1%±4.1 VT: 7% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $86,691±$21k 7% above VT |
$71,768±$13kLowest 12% below VT |
$90,060±$19kHighest 11% above VT |
| St. Albans and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $273,600±$31kLowest 14% below VT |
$274,400±$21k 13% below VT |
$363,300±$22kHighest 15% above VT |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,169±$171 5% below VT |
$1,018±$207Lowest 18% below VT |
$1,460±$152Highest 18% above VT |
| St. Albans and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,418Lowest 12% below VT |
$4,878Highest 3% below VT |
$4,689 7% below VT |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 41%±19.9Lowest VT: 48.4% |
63.3%±17.7 VT: 48.4% |
73.6%±20.9Highest VT: 48.4% |
| St. Albans and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 10.9% VT: 10.1% |
12.5%Highest VT: 10.1% |
5.3%Lowest VT: 10.1% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 87.9%Highest VT: 73.2% |
73.5%Lowest VT: 73.2% |
79.3% VT: 73.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1979 3 yrs newer than VT |
1956Lowest 20 yrs older than VT |
1987Highest 11 yrs newer than VT |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 21 minLowest 10% below VT |
27 minHighest 16% above VT |
27 min 14% above VT |
| Work from home | 11.7%±3.8 VT: 16.9% |
12.1%±4.3Highest VT: 16.9% |
10.7%±5.5Lowest VT: 16.9% |
| Northfield and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #16 of 70 in VT | #42 of 70 in VT | #46 of 70 in VT |
| School district | Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 | Paine Mountain Union School District #68 | — |
| High school in town | None in town | Northfield Middle/High School | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 10.0 |
— |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.

