Compare towns

Berlin vs Williamsburg vs Windham vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Berlin has the most expensive homes ($617k median).
Williamsburg has the most kids (18.6% under 18).
Windham has the youngest population (median age 44.2).
Northfield has the most homeowners (85.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBerlinWilliamsburgWindhamNorthfield
People
Population
3,378Highest
2,694
594Lowest
2,872
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.9%
U.S.: +7.4%
—
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
49.7±2.8
28% above U.S.
50±2.4Highest
29% above U.S.
44.2±7.4Lowest
14% above U.S.
48.9±4.2
26% above U.S.
Williamsburg and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
13.4%±4.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±4Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.5%±7.9
U.S.: 22%
14.8%±4.1
U.S.: 22%
Williamsburg and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
30.1%±5.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.7%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
23.2%±8.1
U.S.: 17.2%
25.5%±5.1
U.S.: 17.2%
Berlin and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
48.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
60.6%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
48.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
42.4%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.3%±2.5
U.S.: 6.4%
6.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
0.8%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.4%±3
U.S.: 6.4%
Williamsburg and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$121,336±$12kHighest
50% above U.S.
$104,792±$21k
30% above U.S.
$94,500±$12kLowest
17% above U.S.
$103,375±$10k
28% above U.S.
Berlin and Williamsburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$616,600±$55kHighest
85% above U.S.
$403,100±$37k
21% above U.S.
$353,900±$20kLowest
6% above U.S.
$375,800±$31k
13% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,420±$933Highest
71% above U.S.
$1,420±$228
about the U.S. average
—
$1,142±$200Lowest
19% below U.S.
Berlin and Williamsburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,116Highest
128% above U.S.
$5,761
85% above U.S.
$5,951
91% above U.S.
$4,594Lowest
47% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52.6%±19.7
U.S.: 51.1%
61%±28Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
41.2%±94Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
49.2%±25.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Williamsburg and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5%
U.S.: 12.5%
2.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
9.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
77.3%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
85.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1992Highest
12 yrs newer than U.S.
1955Lowest
25 yrs older than U.S.
1982
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1962
18 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
34 minHighest
29% above U.S.
25 minLowest
4% below U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
31 min
19% above U.S.
Work from home
29.1%±6.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
26.5%±6.7
U.S.: 15.1%
20.5%±5.6
U.S.: 15.1%
16.5%±10.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Berlin and Williamsburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #61 of 282 in MA — — #231 of 282 in MA
School district Berlin-Boylston Williamsburg — Pioneer Valley
High school in town None in town None in town — Pioneer Valley Regional
Students per teacherat that high school — — —
10.7
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.