What stands out worked out from the figures below

Berlin has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.2%).

Putnam has the most affordable homes ($245k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Berlin	Putnam
People
Population	3,378Lowest	7,120Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+10.2%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-2.1%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	49.7±2.8Highest 28% above U.S.	41.2±5.1Lowest 6% above U.S.
Kids under 18	13.4%±4.5Lowest U.S.: 22%	18.9%±4.3Highest U.S.: 22%
	Putnam and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	30.1%±5.9Highest U.S.: 17.2%	17%±3.7Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	48.3%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	18.8%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.3%±2.5Highest U.S.: 6.4%	4.2%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Berlin and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$121,336±$12kHighest 50% above U.S.	$65,511±$7kLowest 19% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$616,600±$55kHighest 85% above U.S.	$245,100±$13kLowest 26% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$2,420±$933Highest 71% above U.S.	$1,147±$43Lowest 19% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$7,116Highest 128% above U.S.	$3,564Lowest 14% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	52.6%±19.7Highest U.S.: 51.1%	38.2%±12.1Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Berlin and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	5%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	11.7%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	77.3%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	50.7%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1992Highest 12 yrs newer than U.S.	1956Lowest 24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	34 minHighest 29% above U.S.	25 minLowest 5% below U.S.
Work from home	29.1%±6.8Highest U.S.: 15.1%	6.7%±2.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#61 of 282 in MA	#128 of 149 in CT
School district	Berlin-Boylston	—
High school in town	None in town	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.