Compare towns

Berlin vs Northfield vs Stow

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Berlin has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.2%).
Northfield has the most affordable homes ($376k median).
Stow has the highest household income ($186k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBerlinNorthfieldStow
People
Population
3,378
2,872Lowest
7,165Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10.2%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+8.9%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
49.7±2.8Highest
24% above MA
48.9±4.2
22% above MA
44.1±4.4Lowest
10% above MA
Berlin and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
13.4%±4.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
14.8%±4.1
MA: 19.4%
22.3%±4.1Highest
MA: 19.4%
Stow and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
30.1%±5.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
25.5%±5.1
MA: 17.9%
19.1%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Berlin and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
48.3%
MA: 47.3%
42.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
75.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.3%±2.5
MA: 7.9%
4.4%±3Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.7%±1.4Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Northfield and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$121,336±$12k
17% above MA
$103,375±$10kLowest
about the MA average
$185,809±$22kHighest
79% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$616,600±$55k
10% above MA
$375,800±$31kLowest
33% below MA
$729,600±$39kHighest
30% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,420±$933Highest
37% above MA
$1,142±$200Lowest
35% below MA
$1,782±$126
about the MA average
Berlin and Stow are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,116
19% above MA
$4,594Lowest
23% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52.6%±19.7
MA: 51.8%
49.2%±25.9Lowest
MA: 51.8%
59.7%±44.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
Stow and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5%Lowest
MA: 10%
6.8%Highest
MA: 10%
5.2%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
77.3%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
85.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1992Highest
28 yrs newer than MA
1962Lowest
2 yrs older than MA
1974
10 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
34 min
17% above MA
31 minLowest
8% above MA
36 minHighest
23% above MA
Work from home
29.1%±6.8
MA: 18.6%
16.5%±10.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
36.6%±6.2Highest
MA: 18.6%
Stow and Berlin are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #61 of 282 in MA #231 of 282 in MA #44 of 282 in MA
School district Berlin-Boylston Pioneer Valley Nashoba
High school in town None in town Pioneer Valley Regional None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.7
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.