Compare towns

Bedford vs Windham vs Salem

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Bedford has the most people working from home (27%).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Salem has the most affordable homes ($473k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBedfordWindhamSalem
People
Population
23,746
16,038Lowest
30,964Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10%
NH: +4.6%
+16.4%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+4.6%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
45±2.2Highest
4% above NH
41.1±2.9Lowest
5% below NH
44.6±2.7
3% above NH
Bedford and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.7%±2.5
NH: 18.2%
27.4%±3.3Highest
NH: 18.2%
16.2%±2.1Lowest
NH: 18.2%
Windham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.5%±2.1Highest
NH: 20.1%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
18.6%±1.7
NH: 20.1%
Bedford and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
63%Highest
NH: 40.6%
62.7%
NH: 40.6%
38.7%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.7%±2.1Highest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.8Lowest
NH: 6%
4.3%±1
NH: 6%
Bedford and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$167,418±$12k
69% above NH
$189,583±$19kHighest
91% above NH
$110,490±$9kLowest
12% above NH
Windham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$612,100±$26k
52% above NH
$723,300±$50kHighest
80% above NH
$473,300±$16kLowest
18% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,099±$274
41% above NH
$3,218±$350Highest
116% above NH
$1,625±$146Lowest
9% above NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$9,803
47% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$6,992Lowest
5% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
59.4%±15.3Highest
NH: 48.2%
52.2%±50.9
NH: 48.2%
44.5%±9.6Lowest
NH: 48.2%
Bedford and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%
NH: 7.2%
2%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
5%Highest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82.9%
NH: 72.8%
93.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
75.6%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1990
11 yrs newer than NH
1996Highest
17 yrs newer than NH
1977Lowest
2 yrs older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
25 minLowest
5% below NH
31 minHighest
15% above NH
29 min
9% above NH
Work from home
27%±3.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4.4
NH: 16.8%
16.3%±2.9Lowest
NH: 16.8%
Bedford and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #7 of 120 in NH #13 of 120 in NH #38 of 120 in NH
School district Bedford School District Windham School District Salem School District
High school in town Bedford High School Windham High School Salem High School
Students per teacherat that high school
13.5Highest
12.8
11.2Lowest
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.