Compare towns

Bedford vs Needham vs Amherst

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Bedford has the shortest commute (25 min average).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Amherst has the most affordable homes ($538k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBedfordNeedhamAmherst
People
Population
23,746
32,459Highest
11,861Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
45±2.2
16% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
45.9±3.5Highest
18% above U.S.
Amherst and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.7%±2.5
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
22.4%±3.3Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
20.5%±2.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.2%±3
U.S.: 17.2%
Bedford and Amherst are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
63%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
65.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.7%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.7%±1.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$167,418±$12k
107% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$153,196±$10kLowest
90% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$612,100±$26k
84% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$537,600±$30kLowest
62% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,099±$274
49% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,462±$256Lowest
3% above U.S.
Needham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$9,803
214% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$9,773Lowest
213% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
59.4%±15.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
31.4%±9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Bedford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
91.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1990Highest
10 yrs newer than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1978
2 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
25 minLowest
4% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
Work from home
27%±3.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±5.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #7 of 120 in NH #19 of 282 in MA #20 of 120 in NH
School district Bedford School District Needham Amherst School District · Souhegan Cooperative School District
High school in town Bedford High School Needham High Souhegan Coop High School
Students per teacherat that high school
13.5Highest
11.9
10.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.