Compare towns

Barre vs Epping vs Shirley vs Townsend

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Barre has the most affordable homes ($394k median).
Epping has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Shirley has the highest household income ($122k).
Townsend has the most kids (21% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBarreEppingShirleyTownsend
People
Population
5,572Lowest
7,430
6,976
9,100Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.8±8.5
13% above U.S.
45.1±3.5Highest
16% above U.S.
44.3±3.4
14% above U.S.
40.9±3.3Lowest
5% above U.S.
Epping and Shirley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.8%±5.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.7%±4.8
U.S.: 22%
16.4%±4.2
U.S.: 22%
21%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Townsend and Epping are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19%±5.6
U.S.: 17.2%
22.6%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.8%±5.1
U.S.: 17.2%
17.1%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Epping and Shirley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
31.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
36.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
35.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±3.2
U.S.: 6.4%
5.1%±3.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.7%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.1%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Shirley and Barre are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$107,727±$13k
33% above U.S.
$104,220±$7kLowest
29% above U.S.
$122,365±$16kHighest
52% above U.S.
$121,528±$23k
51% above U.S.
Shirley and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$394,300±$55kLowest
19% above U.S.
$436,900±$35kHighest
31% above U.S.
$427,600±$36k
29% above U.S.
$433,200±$22k
30% above U.S.
Epping and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,030±$713Lowest
27% below U.S.
$1,742±$576Highest
23% above U.S.
$1,481±$421
5% above U.S.
$1,469±$313
4% above U.S.
Epping and Shirley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,163
66% above U.S.
$6,936Highest
122% above U.S.
$5,156Lowest
65% above U.S.
$6,031
93% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
38.2%±27.5Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.8%±25.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
57.1%±21.8
U.S.: 51.1%
50.6%±16.8
U.S.: 51.1%
Epping and Shirley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
9.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
8.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
75.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
86.3%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
77.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
82%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1989Highest
9 yrs newer than U.S.
1984
4 yrs newer than U.S.
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
36 min
37% above U.S.
32 minLowest
22% above U.S.
40 minHighest
53% above U.S.
37 min
41% above U.S.
Work from home
11.2%±4.6
U.S.: 15.1%
24%±6.9Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
21%±7.8
U.S.: 15.1%
10.5%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Epping and Shirley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #134 of 282 in MA #77 of 120 in NH #239 of 282 in MA #136 of 282 in MA
School district Quabbin Epping School District Ayer Shirley School District North Middlesex
High school in town Quabbin Regional High School Epping High School None in town North Middlesex Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
12.9
9.3Lowest
—
13.1Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.