Compare towns
Barnstead vs Deerfield vs Gilmanton vs Alton
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Barnstead has the shortest commute (31 min average).
Deerfield has the most people working from home (22.4%).
Gilmanton has the most homeowners (99.2%).
Alton has the oldest population (median age 53.7).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Barnstead | Deerfield | Gilmanton | Alton |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 4,994 |
4,932 |
4,026Lowest |
5,994Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +7% NH: +4.6% |
+13.4%Highest NH: +4.6% |
+4.4%Lowest NH: +4.6% |
+12.3% NH: +4.6% |
| Median age | 42.8±3.1Lowest about the NH average |
42.8±4.2Lowest about the NH average |
45±4.4 4% above NH |
53.7±3.2Highest 24% above NH |
| Kids under 18 | 21%±5Highest NH: 18.2% |
20.9%±4.1 NH: 18.2% |
17.5%±6.4 NH: 18.2% |
13.4%±4Lowest NH: 18.2% |
| Barnstead and Deerfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 20.6%±4.8 NH: 20.1% |
17.5%±3.5 NH: 20.1% |
17.2%±4.4Lowest NH: 20.1% |
25.1%±4.5Highest NH: 20.1% |
| Alton and Barnstead are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 30.9%Lowest NH: 40.6% |
47.3%Highest NH: 40.6% |
37.9% NH: 40.6% |
35.8% NH: 40.6% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 5.9%±2.9Highest NH: 6% |
3.6%±1.8 NH: 6% |
4.2%±2.8 NH: 6% |
0.8%±0.8Lowest NH: 6% |
| Barnstead and Gilmanton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $111,660±$12kLowest 13% above NH |
$131,563±$10kHighest 33% above NH |
$117,088±$9k 18% above NH |
$113,715±$19k 15% above NH |
| Deerfield and Gilmanton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $362,400±$25kLowest 10% below NH |
$421,000±$33k 5% above NH |
$363,700±$42k 10% below NH |
$430,400±$37kHighest 7% above NH |
| Alton and Deerfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,395±$75 6% below NH |
$1,593±$318Highest 7% above NH |
$1,125±$421Lowest 25% below NH |
— |
| Deerfield and Barnstead are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $6,003 10% below NH |
$7,369Highest 11% above NH |
$6,235 6% below NH |
$4,183Lowest 37% below NH |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 47.6%±50.9 NH: 48.2% |
17.4%±17.6Lowest NH: 48.2% |
57.1%±100Highest NH: 48.2% |
31.7%±27.7 NH: 48.2% |
| Gilmanton and Barnstead are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 3.4%Lowest NH: 7.2% |
6.8%Highest NH: 7.2% |
4% NH: 7.2% |
4.1% NH: 7.2% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 93.6% NH: 72.8% |
91.3%Lowest NH: 72.8% |
99.2%Highest NH: 72.8% |
93.7% NH: 72.8% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1985Highest 6 yrs newer than NH |
1985Highest 6 yrs newer than NH |
1981 2 yrs newer than NH |
1974Lowest 5 yrs older than NH |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 31 minLowest 16% above NH |
34 minHighest 28% above NH |
33 min 23% above NH |
33 min 24% above NH |
| Work from home | 13%±4.5 NH: 16.8% |
22.4%±6.3Highest NH: 16.8% |
8.3%±5Lowest NH: 16.8% |
13.1%±5.2 NH: 16.8% |
| Deerfield and Alton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #111 of 120 in NH | #61 of 120 in NH | #25 of 120 in NH | #72 of 120 in NH |
| School district | Barnstead School District | Deerfield School District | Gilmanton School District | Prospect Mountain JMA School District · Alton School District |
| High school in town | None in town | None in town | None in town | Prospect Mountain High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | — | 11.1 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



