What stands out worked out from the figures below

Barnard has the most people working from home (19.3%).

Olean has the most affordable homes ($159k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Barnard	Olean
People
Population	1,211Lowest	1,664Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+4.8%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-4.2%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	42.4±6Lowest 9% above U.S.	53.8±5.5Highest 38% above U.S.
	Olean and Barnard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	26.9%±5.3Highest U.S.: 22%	15.6%±4.5Lowest U.S.: 22%
Age 65+	22%±3.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	25.2%±5.1Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Olean and Barnard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	55.3%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	23.3%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2.4%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	2.5%±1.5Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Olean and Barnard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$97,581±$19kHighest 21% above U.S.	$74,583±$20kLowest 8% below U.S.
	Barnard and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$402,600±$71kHighest 21% above U.S.	$158,600±$17kLowest 52% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,372±$80Highest about the U.S. average	$666±$334Lowest 53% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$6,038Highest 94% above U.S.	$4,027Lowest 29% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	27%±19.8Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	57.1%±25.5Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Olean and Barnard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	2.6%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	16.3%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	85.4%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	77.9%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1971Highest 9 yrs older than U.S.	1962Lowest 18 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	29 minHighest 8% above U.S.	19 minLowest 30% below U.S.
Work from home	19.3%±10.8Highest U.S.: 15.1%	5.8%±4.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Barnard and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#337 of 484 in NY
School district	Mountain Views Unified Union School District #76	—
High school in town	None in town	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.