Compare towns

Baltimore vs Dedham vs Needham vs Waterville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Baltimore has the shortest commute (21 min average).
Dedham has the most renters (26.6% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureBaltimoreDedhamNeedhamWaterville
People
Population
361Lowest
25,237
32,459Highest
680
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census —
+2.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
51.2±10.3Highest
32% above U.S.
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
49.1±8.2
26% above U.S.
Baltimore and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
8.9%±6.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
20.4%±8.2
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.7%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
14.4%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
25.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
55%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
32.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.2%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.6%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.3%±3.3
U.S.: 6.4%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$107,500±$16k
33% above U.S.
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$71,250±$27kLowest
12% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$219,400±$27kLowest
34% below U.S.
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$236,300±$15k
29% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly —
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,110±$93Lowest
21% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,329
39% above U.S.
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,957Lowest
27% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
26.7%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
44.6%±27.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.1%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.8%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
79.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 minLowest
21% below U.S.
29 min
11% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
38 minHighest
42% above U.S.
Work from home
9.8%±4.4
U.S.: 15.1%
20%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
8.5%±3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA —
School district — Dedham — Lamoille North Modified Union School District #058A
High school in town — Dedham High — None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.4
— —
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.