Compare towns

Ayer vs Needham vs Barre

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has the most renters (41.9% rent).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Barre has the most affordable homes ($394k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerNeedhamBarre
People
Population
3,098Lowest
32,459Highest
5,572
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.4%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
42.1±6.9Lowest
5% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
43.8±8.5Highest
9% above MA
Barre and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.8%±5.3
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
15.8%±5.4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.3%±5.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
19%±5.6Highest
MA: 17.9%
Barre and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.7%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
31.6%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±3.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$74,878±$17kLowest
28% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$107,727±$13k
4% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$444,600±$43k
21% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$394,300±$55kLowest
30% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,240±$169
30% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,030±$713Lowest
42% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,911Lowest
18% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,163
14% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±21.9
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
38.2%±27.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
8.2%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
58.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
75.8%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1971Highest
7 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
28 minLowest
5% below MA
36 minHighest
24% above MA
Work from home
19.8%±6.1
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
11.2%±4.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #134 of 282 in MA
School district — Needham Quabbin
High school in town — Needham High Quabbin Regional High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9Lowest
12.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.