Compare towns
Ayer vs Millis vs Upton vs Hardwick
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Ayer has the most renters (41.9% rent).
Millis has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.2%).
Upton has the most people working from home (22.8%).
Hardwick has the most affordable homes ($347k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Ayer | Millis | Upton | Hardwick |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 3,098 |
8,888Highest |
8,189 |
2,684Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +4.1% MA: +7.4% |
+7.2%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+6.1% MA: +7.4% |
-10.8%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 42.1±6.9Lowest 5% above MA |
46.4±3Highest 16% above MA |
46.4±4.8Highest 16% above MA |
45.3±9.8 13% above MA |
| Kids under 18 | 20.8%±5.3 MA: 19.4% |
18.4%±2.8Lowest MA: 19.4% |
23.2%±4.5Highest MA: 19.4% |
20.5%±5.6 MA: 19.4% |
| Upton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 15.3%±5.5Lowest MA: 17.9% |
23.5%±3.9Highest MA: 17.9% |
20.7%±4.9 MA: 17.9% |
22.7%±5 MA: 17.9% |
| Millis and Hardwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 37.7% MA: 47.3% |
54.5%Highest MA: 47.3% |
53.5% MA: 47.3% |
30.9%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.2%±3 MA: 7.9% |
4.9%±1.6 MA: 7.9% |
2.4%±1.3Lowest MA: 7.9% |
6.2%±4.4Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Hardwick and Millis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $74,878±$17kLowest 28% below MA |
$155,996±$9kHighest 50% above MA |
$155,508±$33k 50% above MA |
$75,000±$22k 28% below MA |
| Millis and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $444,600±$43k 21% below MA |
$603,500±$31kHighest 7% above MA |
$576,700±$41k about the MA average |
$346,700±$67kLowest 38% below MA |
| Millis and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,240±$169 30% below MA |
$1,696±$279Highest 4% below MA |
$948±$599Lowest 46% below MA |
$1,108±$119 37% below MA |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,911 18% below MA |
$9,344Highest 56% above MA |
$8,376 40% above MA |
$4,400Lowest 27% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 46.9%±21.9Lowest MA: 51.8% |
56.5%±16.6 MA: 51.8% |
52.8%±31 MA: 51.8% |
59%±13.8Highest MA: 51.8% |
| Hardwick and Millis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 6.9% MA: 10% |
4.8% MA: 10% |
3.2%Lowest MA: 10% |
11%Highest MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 58.1%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
83.2% MA: 62.5% |
86.7%Highest MA: 62.5% |
68.2% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1952Lowest 12 yrs older than MA |
1974 10 yrs newer than MA |
1981Highest 17 yrs newer than MA |
1968 4 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 29 minLowest about the MA average |
31 min 5% above MA |
35 minHighest 22% above MA |
31 min 7% above MA |
| Work from home | 19.8%±6.1 MA: 18.6% |
17.5%±4.2 MA: 18.6% |
22.8%±5.3Highest MA: 18.6% |
8.7%±4.3Lowest MA: 18.6% |
| Upton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #113 of 282 in MA | #63 of 282 in MA | #46 of 282 in MA | #163 of 282 in MA |
| School district | — | Millis | Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton | Quabbin |
| High school in town | — | Millis High School | Blackstone Valley | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 10.7Lowest |
11.2Highest |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.