Compare towns

Ayer vs Groton vs North Brookfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has the most renters (41.9% rent).
Groton has the highest household income ($193k).
North Brookfield has the most affordable homes ($359k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerGrotonNorth Brookfield
People
Population
3,098Lowest
11,390Highest
4,760
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+1.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
42.1±6.9
5% above MA
41.4±2.7Lowest
4% above MA
45.2±9.4Highest
13% above MA
North Brookfield and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.8%±5.3
MA: 19.4%
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
16.9%±4.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.3%±5.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
18.7%±5Highest
MA: 17.9%
North Brookfield and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.7%
MA: 47.3%
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
26.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±2.3
MA: 7.9%
Groton and North Brookfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$74,878±$17kLowest
28% below MA
$192,958±$27kHighest
86% above MA
$79,285±$11k
24% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$444,600±$43k
21% below MA
$743,400±$46kHighest
32% above MA
$359,100±$32kLowest
36% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,240±$169
30% below MA
$1,458±$335Highest
17% below MA
$981±$63Lowest
44% below MA
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,911
18% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,176Lowest
30% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±21.9
MA: 51.8%
43.8%±17Lowest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±15.8Highest
MA: 51.8%
North Brookfield and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%
MA: 10%
3.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
12.9%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
58.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
88.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
69.3%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
1953
11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minLowest
about the MA average
32 min
11% above MA
37 minHighest
28% above MA
Work from home
19.8%±6.1
MA: 18.6%
27.5%±5.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
13.1%±4.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #39 of 282 in MA #270 of 282 in MA
School district — Groton-Dunstable North Brookfield
High school in town — Groton Dunstable Regional North Brookfield High
Students per teacherat that high school —
13.7Highest
5.5Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.