Compare towns

Ayer vs Devens vs Harvard vs Warren

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has the most renters (41.9% rent).
Devens has the oldest population (median age 48.6).
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).
Warren has the most affordable homes ($334k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerDevensHarvardWarren
People
Population
3,098
1,723Lowest
6,927Highest
5,009
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
-7.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-3.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
42.1±6.9
5% above MA
48.6±4.3Highest
22% above MA
44.1±4.7
10% above MA
38.7±7.3Lowest
3% below MA
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.8%±5.3
MA: 19.4%
5.5%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.8%±8
MA: 19.4%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.3%±5.5
MA: 17.9%
14%±5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.6%±4.5
MA: 17.9%
Harvard and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.7%
MA: 47.3%
21.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
23.2%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±3
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±4.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
2.9%±2.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Devens and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$74,878±$17k
28% below MA
$189,250±$63k
82% above MA
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$66,082±$6kLowest
36% below MA
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$444,600±$43k
21% below MA
$556,800±$96k
about the MA average
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$333,700±$35kLowest
41% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,240±$169
30% below MA
$1,500±$539Highest
15% below MA
$1,321±$424
25% below MA
$890±$174Lowest
49% below MA
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,911
18% below MA
$5,556
7% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,530Lowest
24% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±21.9
MA: 51.8%
85.4%±64.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5
MA: 51.8%
29.7%±18.4Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Devens and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%
MA: 10%
25.3%Highest
MA: 10%
4.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
58.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
79.3%
MA: 62.5%
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
64.5%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952
12 yrs older than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
28 minLowest
4% below MA
32 min
9% above MA
33 minHighest
13% above MA
Work from home
19.8%±6.1
MA: 18.6%
28.5%±11.5
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
8.5%±5.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Harvard and Devens are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA — #12 of 282 in MA #165 of 282 in MA
School district — — Harvard Quaboag Regional
High school in town — — The Bromfield High School Quaboag Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school — —
11.0Highest
10.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.