Compare towns

Ayer vs Canton vs Dedham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ayer has the most affordable homes ($445k median).
Canton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+13%).
Dedham has the oldest population (median age 44.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAyerCantonDedham
People
Population
3,098Lowest
24,748
25,237Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
+13%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
42.1±6.9Lowest
5% above MA
42.6±2.3
7% above MA
44.6±1.6Highest
12% above MA
Dedham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.8%±5.3
MA: 19.4%
22.9%±2.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Canton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.3%±5.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
18.8%±2
MA: 17.9%
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Dedham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.7%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
67.5%Highest
MA: 47.3%
55%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$74,878±$17kLowest
28% below MA
$143,381±$9kHighest
38% above MA
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
Canton and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$444,600±$43kLowest
21% below MA
$710,600±$27kHighest
26% above MA
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,240±$169Lowest
30% below MA
$2,315±$178Highest
31% above MA
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
Canton and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,911Lowest
18% below MA
$6,560
9% above MA
$7,918Highest
32% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.9%±21.9Lowest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±9.1
MA: 51.8%
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%Highest
MA: 10%
5.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
5.6%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
58.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
73.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
1956
8 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minLowest
about the MA average
36 minHighest
23% above MA
29 min
about the MA average
Work from home
19.8%±6.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
25.7%±3.3Highest
MA: 18.6%
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
Canton and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #113 of 282 in MA #81 of 282 in MA #119 of 282 in MA
School district — Blue Hills Regional Vocational Technical · Canton Dedham
High school in town — Canton High Dedham High
Students per teacherat that high school —
13.1Highest
10.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.