Compare towns

Augusta vs Castleton vs Waterville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Augusta has the oldest population (median age 42.5).
Castleton has the most homeowners (79%).
Waterville has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAugustaCastletonWaterville
People
Population
19,077Highest
4,453Lowest
17,077
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-1.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.7%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.5±2.4Highest
9% above U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
35.5±2.5Lowest
9% below U.S.
Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.9%±2.6Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
14.4%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.5%±2.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
18.3%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
28.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
30.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
18.1%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Castleton and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$47,979±$3kLowest
41% below U.S.
$73,854±$23kHighest
9% below U.S.
$53,580±$4k
34% below U.S.
Castleton and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$201,000±$18k
40% below U.S.
$224,800±$71kHighest
32% below U.S.
$184,600±$21kLowest
45% below U.S.
Castleton and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$919±$79Lowest
35% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Highest
20% below U.S.
$978±$72
31% below U.S.
Castleton and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$2,465Lowest
21% below U.S.
$3,167Highest
about the U.S. average
$2,755
12% below U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
49.2%±8.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
50.5%±8.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
18.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
20.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
48.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1974Highest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
29% below U.S.
19 minHighest
27% below U.S.
18 minLowest
32% below U.S.
Work from home
15.1%±3.7
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
16.6%±5.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Waterville and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 133 in ME #39 of 70 in VT #105 of 133 in ME
School district Augusta Public Schools · Maine Arts Academy Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Waterville Public Schools
High school in town Cony None in town Waterville Senior High School
Students per teacherat that high school
17.9Highest
—
12.8Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.