Compare towns

Augusta vs Castleton vs Northfield vs Hallowell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Augusta has the most affordable homes ($201k median).
Castleton has the most homeowners (79%).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Hallowell has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAugustaCastletonNorthfieldHallowell
People
Population
19,077Highest
4,453
5,920
2,592Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-1.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.9%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
42.5±2.4
9% above U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
50.3±7.9Highest
29% above U.S.
Hallowell and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.9%±2.6Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7
U.S.: 22%
13.2%±5.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Augusta and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.5%±2.6
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
33.2%±7.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
28.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
52.5%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
6.4%±6.2
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$47,979±$3kLowest
41% below U.S.
$73,854±$23kHighest
9% below U.S.
$71,768±$13k
11% below U.S.
$68,398±$10k
15% below U.S.
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$201,000±$18kLowest
40% below U.S.
$224,800±$71k
32% below U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
$295,300±$45kHighest
11% below U.S.
Hallowell and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$919±$79
35% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Highest
20% below U.S.
$1,018±$207
28% below U.S.
$890±$175Lowest
37% below U.S.
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$2,465Lowest
21% below U.S.
$3,167
about the U.S. average
$4,878Highest
56% above U.S.
$3,867
24% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
49.2%±8.3
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
37.1%±17.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
18.2%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
7.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
58.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1974Highest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1956
24 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
29% below U.S.
19 min
27% below U.S.
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
14 minLowest
47% below U.S.
Work from home
15.1%±3.7
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
19.8%±8.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Hallowell and Augusta are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 133 in ME #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT —
School district Augusta Public Schools · Maine Arts Academy Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68 RSU 02
High school in town Cony None in town Northfield Middle/High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
17.9Highest
—
10.0Lowest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.