What stands out worked out from the figures below

Auburn has the most affordable homes ($282k median).

Rye has the most expensive homes ($1028k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Auburn	Rye
People
Population	24,602Highest	5,611Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+4.4%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+4.6%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	41.4±2.7Lowest 6% above U.S.	55.1±3Highest 42% above U.S.
Kids under 18	21.4%±2.3Highest U.S.: 22%	18.2%±4Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Auburn and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	19.8%±2Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	31.7%±5.3Highest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	27.8%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	61.5%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	5.6%±1.1Highest U.S.: 6.4%	2.2%±1.3Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$66,647±$5kLowest 17% below U.S.	$140,655±$39kHighest 74% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$282,000±$12kLowest 15% below U.S.	$1,028,100±$89kHighest 209% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,041±$74Lowest 26% below U.S.	$1,781±$156Highest 26% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,687Lowest 18% above U.S.	$7,519Highest 141% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	53.4%±7.4Highest U.S.: 51.1%	44.3%±16.1Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Auburn and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	13.8%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	6.9%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	59.1%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	85.5%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1954Lowest 26 yrs older than U.S.	1972Highest 8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	22 minLowest 18% below U.S.	29 minHighest 9% above U.S.
Work from home	11.5%±2.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	30.9%±7.6Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#110 of 133 in ME	#2 of 120 in NH
School district	Auburn Public Schools	Rye School District
High school in town	Edward Little High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	13.1	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.