Compare towns

Athol vs Needham vs Dudley

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Athol has the most affordable homes ($268k median).
Needham has the most people working from home (32.4%).
Dudley has the youngest population (median age 40.2).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAtholNeedhamDudley
People
Population
12,011
32,459Highest
11,929Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.7%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
41.3±1.9
3% above MA
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
40.2±2.4Lowest
about the MA average
Needham and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.8%±3.2
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
20.6%±3.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
19.3%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
16.9%±3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Athol and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
20.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
24.1%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.6%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
13.1%±2Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$69,316±$5kLowest
33% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$84,604±$12k
19% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$268,100±$13kLowest
52% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$392,600±$19k
30% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,150±$182Lowest
35% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,217±$182
31% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,403Lowest
43% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,691
38% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
57.5%±17.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
47.4%±4.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Athol and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
16.3%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
6.4%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
72.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
73.1%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1953Lowest
11 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minLowest
8% below MA
28 minHighest
5% below MA
27 min
6% below MA
Work from home
10.6%±3.3
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
9.1%±2.5Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #256 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #142 of 282 in MA
School district Athol-Royalston Needham Dudley-Charlton Reg
High school in town Athol High Needham High Shepherd Hill Regional High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.6Lowest
11.9
14.3Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.