Compare towns

Andover vs Reading vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Andover has the most renters (20.1% rent).
Reading has the most affordable homes ($809k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAndoverReadingNeedham
People
Population
36,652Highest
25,612Lowest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+10.1%
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
42.9±1Lowest
7% above MA
43.7±2.3Highest
9% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.6%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±2.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16%±1.3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.6%
MA: 47.3%
66.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
8.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
2.9%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$172,606±$16k
66% above MA
$165,912±$13kLowest
60% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$855,600±$22k
52% above MA
$809,000±$22kLowest
44% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,201±$129
25% above MA
$1,991±$273Lowest
13% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$9,320Lowest
56% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
39.7%±7.7
MA: 51.8%
27.8%±9.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.9%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.2%
MA: 10%
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79.9%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
82.4%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1973Highest
9 yrs newer than MA
1960Lowest
4 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
31 minHighest
6% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
30.4%±2.1
MA: 18.6%
30.2%±4.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #68 of 282 in MA #50 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical Reading Needham
High school in town Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical Reading Memorial High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
12.8Highest
12.1
11.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.