Compare towns
Andover vs Lancaster vs Needham
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Andover has the most renters (20.1% rent).
Lancaster has the most affordable homes ($519k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Andover | Lancaster | Needham |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 36,652Highest |
8,606Lowest |
32,459 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +10.1% MA: +7.4% |
+4.8%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+11.1%Highest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 42.9±1Lowest 7% above MA |
43.1±4.9Highest 8% above MA |
43.1±1.6Highest 8% above MA |
| Kids under 18 | 23.6%±1.8 MA: 19.4% |
19.2%±4Lowest MA: 19.4% |
27.5%±2.2Highest MA: 19.4% |
| Needham and Andover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 16%±1.3Lowest MA: 17.9% |
19.9%±4.2Highest MA: 17.9% |
17.7%±1.7 MA: 17.9% |
| Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 75.6% MA: 47.3% |
50.3%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
81.9%Highest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 8.1%±0.8Highest MA: 7.9% |
3%±1.8Lowest MA: 7.9% |
5.4%±1.1 MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $172,606±$16k 66% above MA |
$134,833±$27kLowest 30% above MA |
$214,308±$13kHighest 106% above MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $855,600±$22k 52% above MA |
$519,100±$60kLowest 8% below MA |
$1,188,500±$43kHighest 111% above MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,201±$129Lowest 25% above MA |
$2,338±$539 33% above MA |
$2,409±$183Highest 37% above MA |
| Needham and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
$7,235Lowest 21% above MA |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 39.7%±7.7Lowest MA: 51.8% |
68.3%±36.7Highest MA: 51.8% |
55.9%±8.5 MA: 51.8% |
| Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 2.9% MA: 10% |
1.4%Lowest MA: 10% |
3.7%Highest MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 79.9%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
85.1%Highest MA: 62.5% |
83.1% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1973Highest 9 yrs newer than MA |
1971 7 yrs newer than MA |
1965Lowest 1 yr newer than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 29 min about the MA average |
32 minHighest 9% above MA |
28 minLowest 5% below MA |
| Work from home | 30.4%±2.1Lowest MA: 18.6% |
33.6%±9.1Highest MA: 18.6% |
32.4%±2.4 MA: 18.6% |
| Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #68 of 282 in MA | #145 of 282 in MA | #19 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical | Nashoba | Needham |
| High school in town | Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical | None in town | Needham High |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 12.8Highest |
— | 11.9Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.