Compare towns

Amsterdam vs Olean vs Reading

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Amsterdam has the most renters (47% rent).
Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Reading has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAmsterdamOleanReading
People
Population
18,166Highest
13,738
699Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-2.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39.5±1.2
about the U.S. average
39±2.6Lowest
about the U.S. average
51.1±7.6Highest
31% above U.S.
Kids under 18
23%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.5%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
19.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
28.2%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
22.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
29.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.6%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
3.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$56,178±$8k
30% below U.S.
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
$85,000±$19kHighest
5% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$137,900±$11k
59% below U.S.
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
$377,200±$72kHighest
13% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,006±$45
29% below U.S.
$794±$52Lowest
44% below U.S.
$1,100±$331Highest
22% below U.S.
Reading and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,369
40% above U.S.
$3,130Lowest
about the U.S. average
$5,754Highest
84% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.4%±6.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
52%±9.1
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±31.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Reading and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
20.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
8.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
55.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
84.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1969Highest
11 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
22% below U.S.
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
Work from home
10.5%±3.2
U.S.: 15.1%
8.4%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.9%±10.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Reading and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #474 of 484 in NY #337 of 484 in NY —
School district AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Mountain Views Unified Union School District #76
High school in town None in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.2
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.