Compare towns

Amsterdam vs Olean vs Auburn

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Amsterdam has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.2%).
Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).
Auburn has the most expensive homes ($153k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAmsterdamOleanAuburn
People
Population
18,166
13,738Lowest
26,285Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-2.2%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-3.6%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-3%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
39.5±1.2
about the NY average
39±2.6Lowest
about the NY average
41.1±1.1Highest
3% above NY
Auburn and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23%±2.3
NY: 20.5%
23.5%±2.9Highest
NY: 20.5%
19%±1.7Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±2.1
NY: 17.9%
19.1%±2.5Lowest
NY: 17.9%
21.6%±1.9Highest
NY: 17.9%
Auburn and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
22.5%
NY: 40.2%
29.9%Highest
NY: 40.2%
21%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4%±1Highest
NY: 7%
3.6%±1.1
NY: 7%
2.7%±0.7Lowest
NY: 7%
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$56,178±$8kHighest
35% below NY
$51,261±$7k
40% below NY
$51,052±$5kLowest
41% below NY
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$137,900±$11k
67% below NY
$86,100±$6kLowest
80% below NY
$152,800±$9kHighest
64% below NY
Auburn and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,006±$45Highest
38% below NY
$794±$52Lowest
51% below NY
$897±$50
45% below NY
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,369Highest
34% below NY
$3,130Lowest
52% below NY
$3,998
39% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.4%±6.8Lowest
NY: 52.1%
52%±9.1
NY: 52.1%
55%±7.8Highest
NY: 52.1%
Auburn and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
20.2%
NY: 14%
26.7%Highest
NY: 14%
19.5%Lowest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53%
NY: 54.3%
55.1%Highest
NY: 54.3%
48.6%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
21 yrs older than NY
1938Lowest
21 yrs older than NY
1947Highest
12 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 minHighest
37% below NY
14 minLowest
56% below NY
20 min
40% below NY
Work from home
10.5%±3.2Highest
NY: 14.9%
8.4%±2.6
NY: 14.9%
5.7%±1.8Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Amsterdam and Olean are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #474 of 484 in NY #337 of 484 in NY #374 of 484 in NY
School district AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT AUBURN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town None in town OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL AUBURN HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.2Lowest
13.8Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.